What is the meaning of Ruth 4:17?

And the women her neighbors gave it a name, saying, There is a son born to Naomi; and they called his name Obed: he is the father of Jesse, the father of David.

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Ruth 4:17 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning: Ruth 4:17

Ruth 4:17 states: "And the women said to Naomi, ‘Blessed be the Lord, who has not left you this day without a close relative; and may his name be famous in Israel!’" This verse encapsulates profound themes of divine providence, community support, and familial restoration.

Overview of Ruth 4:17

In this pivotal moment, the women of Bethlehem celebrate the birth of Obed, Ruth's son, emphasizing God's faithfulness and the joy of familial ties. This verse serves as a bridge connecting the themes of loss, redemption, and hope found throughout the Book of Ruth.

Commentary Insights

Drawing from public domain commentaries, we can gain a deeper understanding of the significance of Ruth 4:17.

Matthew Henry Commentary

Matthew Henry emphasizes the importance of the close relative mentioned in the verse, highlighting that this refers to Boaz, who symbolically represents Christ as our Redeemer. He remarks on the cultural implications of legacy and the joy in community that rises from God's providence. The blessing spoken by the women reflects the gratitude toward God, who not only provides physically but also restores spiritual and familial bonds. Henry also points out that this event signifies a new chapter for Naomi, presenting her life transitioning from bitterness to joy through the blessings of her daughter-in-law, Ruth.

Albert Barnes Commentary

Albert Barnes reflects on the role of women within the narrative and their recognition of God’s hand in the events surrounding Naomi and Ruth. He notes that the phrase “may his name be famous in Israel” establishes the significance of Obed's lineage, which ultimately leads to King David. Barnes stresses that believers can find comfort in knowing God’s plan often transcends human understanding and that His blessings can manifest themselves through humble beginnings.

Adam Clarke Commentary

Adam Clarke discusses the cultural context of the time, particularly the importance of family and lineage in Israelite society. He highlights how the birth of Obed is not merely a personal joy but a moment of communal celebration, as well as a fulfillment of God's promises. Clarke draws attention to the thematic elements of redemption in both a personal and societal framework, indicating that God’s purpose often involves restoring what has been lost through hardship.

Key Themes in Ruth 4:17

  • Divine Providence: The verse underscores God's active role in the lives of His people.
  • Community and Support: The collective celebration by the women of Bethlehem emphasizes the importance of community.
  • Legacy and Continuity: The mention of the relative indicates the importance of lineage and future generations in Israel.
  • Transformation: The shift in Naomi’s circumstances is a testament to the hope and restoration found in God’s plan.

Application of Ruth 4:17

Understanding the deeper meanings of this passage can greatly benefit Bible study groups, online Bible study participants, and those seeking Bible study resources:

  • Identifying God's Providence: Reflecting on how God may be working in one’s own life, even in challenging circumstances.
  • Community Involvement: Engaging in community support and recognizing the importance of relationships.
  • Embracing Change: Accepting new beginnings and transformations as part of God's plan.

Related Bible Cross References

  • Genesis 38:11 - The Levirate marriage and its significance in ensuring family legacy.
  • 1 Samuel 16:1-13 - The anointing of David, highlighting God’s redemptive plan in Israel's history.
  • Matthew 1:5 - The genealogy of Jesus, showing Ruth’s inclusion in Christ's lineage.

Conclusion

Ruth 4:17 beautifully illustrates God’s faithfulness and the joy of community as believers are reminded of His intricate plans for personal and communal restoration. By closely examining the verse through various commentaries, individuals can gain a holistic understanding, enriching their Bible study insights and enhancing their spiritual journey. This verse not only lays the foundation for understanding biblical themes of redemption but also provides practical applications that can motivate and inspire lives today.