Numbers 31:39 Meaning

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What is the meaning of Numbers 31:39?

And the asses were thirty thousand and five hundred; of which the LORD's tribute was threescore and one.

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Numbers 31:39 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding Numbers 31:39: A Biblical Exegesis

The verse Numbers 31:39 states:

"And the cattle were thirty and two thousand, of which the LORD's tribute was six hundred and seventy-five." (Numbers 31:39, KJV)

Bible Verse Explanation

This verse marks the conclusion of the Israelite victory over the Midianites, detailing the spoils of war—specifically the cattle captured during this expedition.

Bible Verse Meaning and Interpretation

It is crucial to understand that the context of Numbers 31 relates to divine judgment and the execution of God's commands. In this context, several public domain commentaries provide invaluable insights:

  • Matthew Henry:

    Henry emphasizes that the detailed accounting of the spoils signifies the diligence with which the Israelites fulfilled God's command. The specific mention of the cattle also highlights the material blessings that follow obedience. In the cultural context of the ancient Near East, cattle were of great economic significance.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes points out that the tribute to the Lord (in this case, the 675 cattle) illustrates the principle of returning a portion of the spoils to God in recognition of His sovereignty and aid in the battle. Such acts reinforce the relationship between God and His people, emphasizing accountability and gratitude among the Israelites.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke draws attention to the importance of accurate records in the biblical text. The precision in reporting numbers reflects not just the historical reality of the victory but also serves an educational purpose for future generations of Israelites on the significance of trust and obedience toward the Lord.

Key Themes in Numbers 31:39

The verse encapsulates several key themes relevant to Bible study:

  • Divine Providence: It reinforces the understanding that God provides victory and resources.
  • Obedience and Accountability: The tribute signifies acknowledgment of God's role in the victory and the importance of returning thanks.
  • Community and Sharing: The division of spoils among the Israelites fosters community and reinforces shared responsibilities.

Application of Bible Verse to Daily Life

Studying Numbers 31:39 through these insights can lead to numerous applications:

  • The importance of acknowledging God's hand in our successes.
  • Understanding the significance of giving back a portion of our blessings.
  • Keeping accurate records of God's faithfulness in our lives.

Related Scriptures

To further understand the themes presented in Numbers 31:39, consider these related verses:

  • Exodus 22:1: Discusses restoration and compensation for theft, emphasizing the value of livestock.
  • Leviticus 27:32: Speaks to the sanctification and tithe of livestock.
  • 1 Corinthians 9:11-14: Reflects on how those who preach the gospel live of the gospel, paralleling the tribute meaning.

Conclusion

Numbers 31:39 serves as a powerful reminder of the interconnectedness between God's sovereignty, our obedience, and the blessings we receive in life. The analysis of this verse—when combined with insights from esteemed biblical commentators—opens up a rich field for understanding Scripture, highlighting principles applicable in our lives today.

Further Study Resources

For groups or individuals looking to delve deeper, consider the following:

  • Bible study groups.
  • Online Bible study tools.
  • Bible study guides focusing on Old Testament themes.
  • Bible study topics related to warfare and divine justice.

Numbers 31 (KJV) Verse Selection

Numbers 31:1 Numbers 31:2 Numbers 31:3 Numbers 31:4 Numbers 31:5 Numbers 31:6 Numbers 31:7 Numbers 31:8 Numbers 31:9 Numbers 31:10 Numbers 31:11 Numbers 31:12 Numbers 31:13 Numbers 31:14 Numbers 31:15 Numbers 31:16 Numbers 31:17 Numbers 31:18 Numbers 31:19 Numbers 31:20 Numbers 31:21 Numbers 31:22 Numbers 31:23 Numbers 31:24 Numbers 31:25 Numbers 31:26 Numbers 31:27 Numbers 31:28 Numbers 31:29 Numbers 31:30 Numbers 31:31 Numbers 31:32 Numbers 31:33 Numbers 31:34 Numbers 31:35 Numbers 31:36 Numbers 31:37 Numbers 31:38 Numbers 31:39 Numbers 31:40 Numbers 31:41 Numbers 31:42 Numbers 31:43 Numbers 31:44 Numbers 31:45 Numbers 31:46 Numbers 31:47 Numbers 31:48 Numbers 31:49 Numbers 31:50 Numbers 31:51 Numbers 31:52 Numbers 31:53 Numbers 31:54

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