Bible Verse Meaning: Exodus 28:21
Verse: “And the stones shall be with the names of the children of Israel, twelve, according to their names; like the engravings of a signet, every one with his name shall they be according to the twelve tribes.” (Exodus 28:21, KJV)
Overview: This verse describes the breastplate of judgment worn by the high priest, which had the names of the twelve tribes of Israel inscribed on it. It highlights the importance of each tribe's representation before God.
Significance of Exodus 28:21
- Representation of the Tribes: Each name represents a distinct tribe, signifying their individual roles and identity within the covenant community of Israel.
- Connection to God's Promise: The engraving of names serves as a reminder of God's covenant with Israel and His commitment to each tribe.
- Priestly Mediation: The high priest acts as a mediator, presenting the tribes before God, which illustrates the significance of intercession in the Old Testament.
Bible Verse Commentary Insights
Matthew Henry: He emphasizes that the high priest's bearing of the tribes on his breastplate signifies the importance of each tribe to God. It suggests that God knows His people personally and intimately.
Albert Barnes: Barnes points out the careful design and representation in the breastplate, describing how each stone's engraving denotes God's constant reminder of His covenant. He connects it to the hope and identity of the Israelite people.
Adam Clarke: Clarke elaborates on the notion of names engraven as identifiers of God's chosen people. He mentions that this breastplate symbolizes their standing and calling and links it to the future and eternal security promised to them.
Applications of the Verse
- Understanding God's Care: Just as the tribes were represented before God, believers today are assured of God’s continuous care and their identity in Christ.
- Intercessory Prayer: This verse encourages vigilance in prayer for others, reflecting the high priest's role as an intercessor.
- Community Identity: The verse serves as a reminder of the importance of communities in faith and the value of each individual within that community.
Cross References
- Revelation 21:12: Talks about the names of the twelve tribes being inscribed on the gates of the New Jerusalem.
- Hebrews 9:4: References the elements of the tabernacle, including the breastplate.
- Numbers 1:17-19: Discusses the tribes of Israel and their number before the priestly lineage.
Conclusion
Exodus 28:21 is a profound verse that not only emphasizes the significance of identity and representation within the community of God's people but also serves as a vital reminder of the ongoing covenant relationship that exists between God and His followers. It invites individuals to reflect on their own identities in the context of faith, community, and divine promise.
For Further Study: Engage with Bible study resources, Bible study tools, and Bible study guides to delve deeper into the significance of biblical texts like Exodus 28:21 and explore practical applications in daily life.
