What is the meaning of Exodus 28:15?

And thou shalt make the breastplate of judgment with cunning work; after the work of the ephod thou shalt make it; of gold, of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine twined linen, shalt thou make it.

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Exodus 28:15 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Commentary on Exodus 28:15

Exodus 28:15 states, "And thou shalt make the breastplate of judgment with cunning work; after the work of the ephod thou shalt make it; of gold, of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine twined linen, shalt thou make it." This verse is part of the instructions given by God to Moses regarding the garments of the high priest, particularly focusing on the breastplate, a significant element in the priestly attire.

Summary of Insights

The breastplate of judgment is emblematic of the high priest's role as a mediator between God and the people of Israel. Below is a synthesis of insights from renowned public domain commentaries:

  • Matthew Henry:

    Henry highlights the importance of the breastplate as a representation of the twelve tribes of Israel, each represented by a stone set in the breastplate. This symbolism indicates that the high priest bears the names of the tribes on his heart, signifying God's continual remembrance of His people.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes points out the intricate craftsmanship required for the breastplate, denoting the careful attention needed to serve in the presence of the Lord. His interpretation emphasizes the spiritual gravity and responsibility of the high priest's office, wherein the breastplate serves as a tool of divine judgment.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke delves into the materials used, noting the significance of gold and textiles as symbols of divine purity and majesty. He elaborates that the breastplate's formation reflects God's intention for His ministers to bear the weight of judgment righteously and compassionately, embodying the very characteristics of God’s justice.

Theological Insights

The breastplate of judgment not only serves practical ritualistic purposes but also deeply informs the understanding of God's relationship with His people. The verse encapsulates several themes relevant to Bible study insights:

  • Mediation: The high priest as a link between God and humanity.
  • Representation: Each stone stands for a tribe, emphasizing community and collective representation before God.
  • Judgment: The high priest's role in making decisions reflects God’s authority and wisdom.

Significance in Biblical Narrative

Understanding Exodus 28:15 within its larger narrative context is vital for Bible verse explanations. This verse depicts the preparation for the Tabernacle worship, where the high priest's attire symbolizes holiness and the mediating role required to approach God. It encapsulates the transition between the Exodus journey and the establishment of a structured worship framework, underscoring the holiness of God and the need for appropriate worship practices.

Application to Daily Life

For contemporary readers, the exhortation to approach the concept of priesthood can be applied in several Bible study lessons:

  • Understanding our own roles as mediators within our communities while reflecting God's presence.
  • Recognizing the seriousness of our spiritual responsibilities and the weight of our actions.
  • Embodying the love and care Christ showed by interceding on our behalf before God.

Related Scripture Passages

This verse connects to several important scripture references that further illuminate its meaning:

  • Exodus 28:9-14: Details about the high priest's garments and their significance.
  • Hebrews 5:1-4: Discusses the role of priests and their responsibility to represent the people before God.
  • 1 Peter 2:9: Addresses believers as a royal priesthood, connecting to the themes of mediation and representation.

Concluding Thoughts

Exodus 28:15 serves as a crucial verse for understanding Old Testament priesthood and its implications for New Testament believers. By integrating insights from various biblical commentaries, one gains a deeper appreciation for the sacrificial role of the high priest, which foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Christ. As readers engage with the meaning of Bible verses like this one, they are invited to explore the profound depths of God's character and His expectations for His followers.