Bible Verse Meaning: 1 Samuel 1:7

Verse: "And as he did so year by year, when she went up to the house of the Lord, so she provoked her; therefore she wept, and did not eat." (1 Samuel 1:7)

Understanding the Verse

This verse captures a poignant moment in the life of Hannah, a woman deeply distressed over her inability to conceive. Each year, as she and her family traveled to Shiloh for worship, Hannah faced the provocation of her rival, Peninnah, which added to her anguish.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry Commentary:

  Henry emphasizes the emotional turmoil that Hannah experienced. Year after year, her experiences at the temple intensified her distress. The mention of her weeping highlights her deep anguish, which was compounded by Peninnah's taunts. It illustrates the societal pressure on women in ancient Israel, particularly regarding fertility and family.

• Albert Barnes Commentary:

  Barnes focuses on the familial aspect of Hannah's story. The annual pilgrimage to the house of the Lord was not merely a religious duty but a community event that revealed her isolation. He notes that her emotional responses were not only a product of personal grief but a reflection of her strained relationships within her family.

• Adam Clarke Commentary:

  Clarke discusses the significance of the rituals in the life of Hannah. Despite her sorrow, she continued to fulfill her religious obligations, showcasing her faith. He argues that this verse sets the stage for Hannah's eventual divine intervention and blessing, emphasizing that her tears were seen by God.

Biblical Exegesis

This verse's context is crucial for understanding its depth. Hannah’s grief can be viewed through the lens of the historical and cultural significance of motherhood in ancient Israel. Her anguish is not merely personal; it reflects a societal value placed on women who bear children. The pilgrimage serves as an avenue for spiritual connection, yet it simultaneously exposes her pain, illustrating a profound duality of faith and suffering.

Application to Daily Life

The struggles experienced by Hannah resonate with many today. Her perseverance in faith, in the face of continuous provocation and societal pressure, serves as an encouraging example. This verse teaches the value of maintaining one's spiritual commitments during difficult times and highlights the importance of seeking God amid life's challenges.

Related Scriptures

• Genesis 30:1-2: Rachel’s jealousy over Leah’s fertility.
• Psalm 42:3: The sorrow expressed in lyrical form, resonating with Hannah's tears.
• 1 Samuel 1:19-20: The divine promise realized as Hannah becomes pregnant.

Conclusion

The verse 1 Samuel 1:7 is a gateway to understanding deep human emotions and the spiritual journey of individuals in the Bible. It challenges us to delve into the meanings of Scripture, encouraging a robust exploration of biblical texts. Whether through personal study or participation in bible study groups, the insights gleaned can lead to profound growth and understanding.

Further Study Resources

• Online Bible study tools for deeper analysis of Scripture.
• Bible study guides that provide historical context.
• Bible study courses focusing on Old Testament narratives.