What is the meaning of 1 Samuel 1:11?

And she vowed a vow, and said, O LORD of hosts, if thou wilt indeed look on the affliction of thine handmaid, and remember me, and not forget thine handmaid, but wilt give unto thine handmaid a man child, then I will give him unto the LORD all the days of his life, and there shall no razor come upon his head.

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1 Samuel 1:11 Bible Verse Meaning

1 Samuel 1:11 - Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary

The verse 1 Samuel 1:11 is a profound scripture that illustrates the faith and desperation of Hannah as she seeks divine intervention. In her prayer, she promises God that if He grants her a son, she will dedicate him to the Lord's service. This promise exemplifies the importance of vows in biblical faith and acts as a demonstration of sincere devotion.

Context of 1 Samuel

To fully understand the significance of 1 Samuel 1:11, one must consider the historical context of Hannah's situation. This verse is situated in a narrative of barrenness and societal pressure, illustrating the deep anguish and hope felt by Hannah and many women of her time.

The Promise of Hannah

In this verse, Hannah articulates her promise:

"O Lord of hosts, if you will indeed look on the affliction of your servant and remember me and not forget your servant, but will give to your servant a son, then I will give him to the Lord all the days of his life, and no razor shall touch his head."

This promise indicates Hannah's desire for a child not just for personal fulfillment, but for a child who would serve God. It highlights the aspect of dedication, a recurring theme in scripture, particularly in the roles of prophets and leaders in Israel.

Commentary Insights

  • Matthew Henry’s Commentary:

    Matthew Henry observes that Hannah's prayer was earnest and heartfelt, indicating that true desperation can lead to profound expressions of faith. He emphasizes that her vow was not to manipulate God but rather to show a commitment to honor God in her life.

  • Albert Barnes’ Commentary:

    Barnes points out that Hannah’s promise was tied to the customs of her day. He emphasizes the significance of her promise to God, noting how it affirms her faith that she would be granted what she asks for, bolstered by her desire to give back to God the very blessing He would bestow upon her.

  • Adam Clarke’s Commentary:

    Clarke delves into the implications of her vow, explaining it as a gesture of devotion and trust in God’s provision. He notes that the decision to dedicate a child in such a manner reflects both personal conviction and communal understanding of God’s sovereignty and grace.

Understanding Hannah’s Vow

The act of making a vow to God is not uncommon in scripture. It often represents a deep longing and an appeal for divine favor. In Hannah’s case, her vow is further enhanced by her condition as a woman facing societal shame for her inability to conceive. Therefore, this verse carries a significant emotional and spiritual weight.

Theological Implications

Hannah's vow highlights key theological themes including:

  • Faith in God’s Ability to Provide
  • The Role of Vows in Spiritual Commitment
  • The Importance of Dedication to God’s Service

Application of 1 Samuel 1:11

In reflecting on the application of this verse to modern life, believers are encouraged to consider:

  • How they respond to challenges and their prayers for guidance.
  • The seriousness of commitments made before God.
  • The joy and sacrifice involved in dedicating aspects of their lives to God’s service.

Related Cross References

  • Judges 13:4-5: The promise of a child with a divine calling.
  • 1 Samuel 2:20-21: The fulfillment of Hannah's vow.
  • Luke 1:13-17: The angel's announcement to Zechariah regarding John the Baptist.

Conclusion

1 Samuel 1:11 offers a rich tapestry of meaning that resonates through the ages, providing profound Bible verse understanding regarding faith, dedication, and the power of prayer. Scholars and individuals alike can draw wisdom from this verse, enhancing their Bible study insights and interpretations.