Proverbs 31:4 Meaning

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What is the meaning of Proverbs 31:4?

It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine; nor for princes strong drink:

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Proverbs 31:4 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning: Proverbs 31:4

Verse: Proverbs 31:4 - "It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine; nor for princes strong drink."

Introduction to Proverbs 31:4

This verse, part of a larger passage that outlines the characteristics of a virtuous woman and the duties of a king, serves as a cautionary principle regarding the dangers of excess—particularly that which comes from alcohol. By examining the insights from notable public domain commentaries, one can gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and practical applications.

Commentary Insights

  • Matthew Henry:

    Matthew Henry emphasizes the responsibility of rulers and the moral implications of their actions. He points out that alcohol can dull the senses and impair judgment, which is particularly detrimental for those in positions of authority. A king must maintain clarity of thought and integrity to execute justice and lead effectively.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Albert Barnes elaborates on the general prohibitions against excessive drinking, indicating that this warning extends not only to physical drink but also to any indulgences that might lead to moral compromise. He notes the importance of self-control, especially for leaders, as their influence can set the standard for society.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Adam Clarke highlights the cultural context of this verse, referencing the role of kings in ancient Israel and the symbolic implications of wine and strong drink in Scripture. He discusses how indulging in alcoholic beverages can lead to destructive choices and societal collapse, especially from those in power.

Thematic Analysis

Self-Control and Leadership: Proverbs 31:4 speaks to the principle of self-control, particularly in leadership roles. It serves as a reminder that true leaders must exhibit temperance to ensure fair judgments and uphold their commitments with integrity.

Relevant Cross References

  • 1 Timothy 3:3 - "Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous."
  • Ephesians 5:18 - "And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit."
  • Proverbs 20:1 - "Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging: and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise."

Application of Proverbs 31:4 in Daily Life

In applying Proverbs 31:4 to modern life, individuals, especially those in positions of authority, are encouraged to cultivate self-discipline. This can extend beyond the consumption of alcohol to the moderation of all earthly desires that might cloud judgment and disrupt moral responsibilities.

Conclusion

Ultimately, Proverbs 31:4 serves as an important reminder of the values of self-control, responsibility, and moral clarity, especially for leaders. Through diligent study and reflection on this verse, individuals can gain profound insights into the necessary qualities for righteous leadership.

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Proverbs 31 (KJV) Verse Selection

Proverbs 31:1 Proverbs 31:2 Proverbs 31:3 Proverbs 31:4 Proverbs 31:5 Proverbs 31:6 Proverbs 31:7 Proverbs 31:8 Proverbs 31:9 Proverbs 31:10 Proverbs 31:11 Proverbs 31:12 Proverbs 31:13 Proverbs 31:14 Proverbs 31:15 Proverbs 31:16 Proverbs 31:17 Proverbs 31:18 Proverbs 31:19 Proverbs 31:20 Proverbs 31:21 Proverbs 31:22 Proverbs 31:23 Proverbs 31:24 Proverbs 31:25 Proverbs 31:26 Proverbs 31:27 Proverbs 31:28 Proverbs 31:29 Proverbs 31:30 Proverbs 31:31

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