What is the meaning of Proverbs 31:18?

She perceiveth that her merchandise is good: her candle goeth not out by night.

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Proverbs 31:18 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding Proverbs 31:18

Proverbs 31:18 states: "She perceiveth that her merchandise is good: her candle goeth not out by night." This verse is a part of a larger passage describing the virtuous woman, emphasizing qualities that please God.

Verse Meaning

This verse highlights the diligence and wisdom of a virtuous woman. Here is a breakdown of its components:

  • Perception of Goodness: The phrase "she perceiveth that her merchandise is good" indicates that she has a discerning spirit. According to Matthew Henry, this means she is not only aware of the quality of her work but also possesses the insight to recognize value in her efforts, reflecting a broader understanding of her impact on her household and community.
  • Relentless Vigilance: "Her candle goeth not out by night" suggests tireless dedication, indicating that her commitment does not wane even in the darkness of night. Albert Barnes interprets this as a representation of her unflagging spirit and industrious nature, highlighting that her work continues despite the challenges she may face.

Commentary Insights

The commentaries provide a deeper insight into the implications of this verse:

  • Matthew Henry: He emphasizes the necessity for conscientiousness in all endeavors and the significance of being aware of the fruits of one's labor, noting how blessings result from such endeavors.
  • Albert Barnes: Barnes stresses that the "candle" is symbolic of both her inner light and the external outcome of her work. In other words, her intelligence and diligence shine bright, lighting the path for those around her.
  • Adam Clarke: Clarke points out that the strength and resilience of this woman reflect the ideal character of a godly individual. He suggests that this verse serves as an encouragement for all believers to embody such qualities.

Application and Significance

Understanding Proverbs 31:18 has profound implications for daily life:

  • Moral Example: The virtuous woman serves as a role model in her persevering commitment to her responsibilities and the impact it has on her surroundings.
  • Encouragement for Women: This verse empowers women to recognize their value and the quality of their work in both the domestic and public spheres.
  • Spiritual Insights: It encourages individuals to maintain diligence in their spiritual lives, especially during challenging times, reminding believers that introspection and constant effort are vital.

Related Bible Cross References

  • Proverbs 31:10-31: The entire passage introduces the characteristics of a virtuous woman.
  • Proverbs 14:1: "Every wise woman buildeth her house: but the foolish plucketh it down with her hands."
  • Proverbs 12:4: "A virtuous woman is a crown to her husband: but she that maketh ashamed is as rottenness in his bones."

Conclusion

In conclusion, Proverbs 31:18 provides valuable lessons in diligence, wisdom, and the recognition of one's contributions. This verse serves as an important reminder for anyone seeking to understand the meaning of Bible verses and its applicable insights for today's life. It encapsulates the essence of virtuous living through diligent work and wise discernment.