Bible Verse Meaning of Judges 21:4

Judges 21:4 states, "And it came to pass on the morrow, that the people rose early and built there an altar, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings." This verse marks a poignant scene in the Book of Judges, a time characterized by chaos and moral decline in Israel, where adherence to the covenant with God was crucial yet often neglected.

General Overview

This moment highlights the need for submission and restitution to God after a grievous civil strife. The building of the altar symbolizes a return to worship and a recognition of divine authority, reflecting a pivotal theme in biblical narratives: the importance of seeking God amidst turmoil.

Bible Verse Interpretations

• Matthew Henry's Commentary:

  Henry emphasizes that this act of building an altar signifies a sincere desire to restore their relationship with God. The burnt offerings represent total dedication to God, and the peace offerings indicate a longing for reconciliation and favor. These offerings are both acts of worship and expressions of repentance for past sins.

• Albert Barnes' Notes:

  Barnes interprets this verse as a reaffirmation of commitment to worship following a period of conflict. He notes that the spontaneous approach to building an altar shows desperation for divine guidance and peace. The act of offering sacrifices highlights the leadership and unity among the people, choosing to come together to rectify their relationship with God.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Clarke notes the significance of the altar itself, which serves as a physical manifestation of their faith. He points out that it symbolizes the people's acknowledgment of their failures and a collective resolve to renew their covenant with God through acts of worship and sacrifice.

Understanding Scripture and Biblical Exegesis

Understanding Judges 21:4 requires a recognition of the historical context. The Israelites were grappling with the consequences of civil war and the resulting moral decay. This verse signifies a crucial turning point, as it depicts a collective return to spiritual practices after a period of massive upheaval.

Key Themes

• The Importance of Worship: Even in turmoil, worship serves as a remedy, a way to seek God's favor and peace.
• Community and Unity: The actions taken in this verse are not individualistic but a communal response, underscoring the significance of collective worship.
• Restoration and Reconciliation: Their return to an altar indicates a heartfelt desire to restore what had been broken in their relationship with God.

Bible Study Insights

For those engaging in Bible study groups or online Bible study, Judges 21:4 can lead to reflections on how worship practices can impact community bonds and individual faith. It opens discussions on the meaning of sacrifice and the implications of seeking forgiveness within communal contexts.

Application of Bible Verse

The verse invites believers to consider their own lives and the need for regular acts of worship and devotion, particularly after experiencing conflict or strife. It encourages exploration of personal and communal ways to reconnect with God, emphasizing that worship is essential to spiritual health and communal restoration.

Cross References

• 1 Samuel 7:9 - Discusses offerings made for Israel's repentance.
• Exodus 20:24 - God commands the building of altars to offer sacrifices.
• Hebrews 13:15 - The act of offering praise is likened to sacrifices.

Conclusion

The exploration of Judges 21:4 through various commentaries reveals multiple layers of meaning, emphasizing not only the acts of worship but also their implications for the community and an individual’s relationship with God. Understanding the importance of such verses aids in better grasping biblical narratives and drawing lessons applicable to daily life.