Bible Verse Interpretation of Judges 20:36
The verse Judges 20:36 states: “So the children of Benjamin saw that they were smitten: for the men of Israel gave place to the Benjamites, because they trusted unto the liers in wait which they had set beside Gibeah.” This verse encapsulates a significant moment during the conflict between the tribe of Benjamin and the other Israelite tribes.
Understanding the Context
This event occurs in the broader narrative of the civil war in Israel, highlighting the complexities of tribal relations and divine judgment during the period of the judges.
- Historical Context: The story represents the culmination of a series of events following a horrific crime committed in Gibeah, leading to a call for judgment against the Benjamin tribe.
- Key Characters: The Israelites and the Benjamites are central to the narrative, showcasing themes of trust, deception, and moral failure.
Commentary Insights
Leading commentaries provide critical insights into the verse:
- Matthew Henry: Henry emphasizes the tragic irony that the tribe of Benjamin, who had support initially, found themselves deceived by their own reliance on stratagems rather than on God. The tactical retreat of the Israelites was meant to draw the Benjamites away, showcasing their false confidence.
- Albert Barnes: Barnes focuses on the significance of trust. The verse highlights how misplaced trust in "liers in wait" led to defeat. He notes that the Israelites' strategy was divinely inspired as a response to previous disobedience and a call for judgment on the wrongdoing in Gibeah.
- Adam Clarke: Clarke comments on the misinterpretation that can arise when one relies on deceitful tactics. He also connects this event to broader themes of righteousness and divine justice, suggesting that the conflict reflects God's response to Israel's collective failure.
Meaning of the Verse
The verse serves as a profound reminder of the consequences of misplaced trust. The Benjamites’ confidence in their false strategies led to their downfall. The broader lesson emphasizes the importance of divine guidance over human ingenuity.
Application in Daily Life
From a practical standpoint, this passage encourages believers to seek divine wisdom rather than relying solely on their plans and strategies in times of conflict.
Cross References
Relevant cross-references that highlight similar themes include:
- Proverbs 3:5-6: "Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding."
- Psalm 37:5: "Commit your way to the LORD; trust in him, and he will act."
- Judges 21:25: "In those days there was no king in Israel; everyone did what was right in his own eyes."
Conclusion
In summary, Judges 20:36 encapsulates a critical moment within Israel's history that serves as a lesson about the importance of relying on divine direction and faithfulness over human deception and strategy. This understanding can greatly enhance your Bible study insights.
