Bible Verse Commentary: Judges 20:21
Bible Verse: Judges 20:21 - “And the children of Benjamin came forth out of Gibeah, and destroyed down to the ground of the Israelites that day twenty and two thousand men.”
Summary of Meaning
This verse depicts a tragic event in the conflict between the tribe of Benjamin and the other Israelite tribes. The context reveals the severe consequences of sin and civil strife in Israel. The words illustrate the intensity of the battle and the dire situation that the Israelites faced as they attempted to confront their fellow tribesmen.
Commentary Insights
- Matthew Henry's Commentary:
Henry emphasizes the seriousness of the conflict where the tribe of Benjamin acted with ferocity against the Israelites. He notes that this event is a stark reminder of the depths of depravity that can lead to internal strife within a nation and the grave consequences that follow.
- Albert Barnes' Commentary:
Barnes provides insights into the significance of the number of casualties, highlighting it as a severe loss for Israel, which underscores the reality of fighting against their own kin. He suggests that the loss signifies God’s judgment on Israel for their engagement in such a violent conflict.
- Adam Clarke's Commentary:
Clarke points to the emotional and moral implications of this warfare. He relates this internal conflict to the overall themes of disunity and rebellion against God's law, demonstrating how destructive such divisions can be among God's people.
Key Themes and Lessons
- Sin and Consequence:
The verse illustrates that sin not only affects individual lives but can lead to widespread consequences for entire communities.
- Unity and Division:
This account shows the heartbreaking effects of division among God’s people, highlighting the need for unity and peace within the community of faith.
- Judgment:
It serves as a reminder of the seriousness of God's judgment upon His people when they engage in acts that contravene His commandments.
Application to Daily Life
This passage encourages individuals and Bible study groups to reflect on the importance of maintaining unity and fellowship within their communities. The significant losses experienced by Israel serve as a cautionary tale against pride and internal conflict. By emphasizing reconciliation and adherence to God's laws, believers can avoid similar strife.
Cross References
- 1 Corinthians 1:10: Emphasizes the need for unity among believers.
- Psalm 133:1: Celebrates the blessing found in unity.
- Galatians 5:15: Warns against devouring one another, leading to destruction.
Conclusion
Judges 20:21 is a poignant passage that encourages believers to understand the ramifications of civil strife, the need for unity, and the dire consequences that can arise from internal conflict. Through studying this verse and its commentary, individuals can glean invaluable biblical insights and apply them to their lives and communities.
Further Study
This passage presents an opportunity for deeper biblical exegesis and encourages engagement with various Bible study tools and resources to better understand not only Judges 20:21 but the socio-political dynamics of Israel at the time. It could be a focal point in online Bible study groups looking to delve into the complexities of scripture and its application to contemporary issues.
