What is the meaning of Ruth 1:11?

And Naomi said, Turn again, my daughters: why will ye go with me? are there yet any more sons in my womb, that they may be your husbands?

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Ruth 1:11 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning: Ruth 1:11

Verse Text: Ruth 1:11: "But Naomi said, 'Turn back, my daughters; why will you go with me? Are there still sons in my womb that they may be your husbands?'"

Contextual Overview

The Book of Ruth is a narrative set during the time of the Judges, a period characterized by instability and moral decline in Israel. Ruth 1:11 comes in the context of Naomi, who has suffered great loss, urging her daughters-in-law to return to their own families after the death of their husbands. This moment captures the intersection of loyalty, loss, and the pursuit of a future amidst despair.

Bible Verse Commentary

This verse reveals profound aspects of Naomi’s character, her understanding of cultural customs, and her deep concern for the welfare of her daughters-in-law.

  • Naomi's Selflessness:

    As suggested by Matthew Henry, Naomi's request for her daughters to return is an act of love and selflessness. She recognizes that she cannot provide them with husbands, which was imperative for their security in that societal context.

  • Cultural Context:

    Adam Clarke discusses that in the ancient Near Eastern culture, the continuation of a family line through marriage was vital. Naomi’s words reflect an understanding that her daughters-in-law had the right to seek a future, which she could not offer them.

  • Expression of Grief:

    Albert Barnes points out that Naomi's deep sense of grief is evident. She feels that her life has been devoid of promise, reflected in the despair that overcomes her as she gets ready to face the uncertain future in Judah.

Significance of Ruth 1:11

This verse serves as a pivotal point in the narrative, illustrating themes of loyalty, destiny, and the complexities of familial relationships. Ruth’s later decision to remain with Naomi forms a contrasting element to Naomi's urging, highlighting themes of commitment beyond societal expectations.

  • Character Development:

    Naomi’s journey from bitterness to eventual redemption later in the book shows how personal loss can shape one’s outlook on life and relationships.

  • The Role of Women:

    The verse illustrates the vital role women play in the narrative, not as passive recipients of fate but as active shapers of their destinies.

Cross References

To gain a deeper understanding, consider the following related verses:

  • Ruth 1:16-17: Ruth's declaration of loyalty to Naomi.
  • Leviticus 25:25: The law concerning kinship and redemption.
  • Proverbs 18:24: The importance of friendship and loyalty.

Conclusion

Ruth 1:11 serves as a rich text for Bible verse interpretations and deeper Bible study insights. It opens discussions about cultural expectations, personal sacrifice, and the strength found in companionship. Understanding this verse enhances our Bible verse understanding and illustrates the complexities of life during a tumultuous period in Israel's history, proving the lasting significance of the narrative even today.