What is the meaning of Revelation 21:10?

And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God,

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Revelation 21:10 Bible Verse Meaning

Analysis of Revelation 21:10

Verse: Revelation 21:10

"And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God."

Bible Verse Explanation

This verse depicts a moment of divine revelation where John, the author of Revelation, is taken in a spiritual transport to witness the majestic New Jerusalem. This imagery is rich in symbolism and reflects themes of renewal, hope, and divine promise.

Commentary Insights

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary:

    Henry reflects on the transcendence of the vision, emphasizing that John is taken away in the spirit to witness a future glorified state of God's people. The phrase "great and high mountain" symbolizes a place of elevation and revelation, indicating the importance of the vision and its significance in God's salvific plan.

  • Albert Barnes' Commentary:

    Barnes notes the importance of the holy city, saying that it represents the ultimate dwelling place for believers, a fulfillment of God's covenant. He sees the descent of the New Jerusalem as a promise of restoration, where God will dwell with His people in an intimate fellowship.

  • Adam Clarke's Commentary:

    Clarke discusses the contrast between the old Jerusalem and the new, highlighting the purity and holiness of the city that comes down from God. He indicates that the city signifies a perfect spiritual state, free from sin and pervaded by divine presence.

Understanding Scripture Through Historical Context

To fully grasp the meaning of Revelation 21:10, it is beneficial to consider the historical context in which it was written. The early Christians faced persecution and hardship, and John's vision provides hope for a glorious future, reassuring them of God's ultimate victory.

Applying Bible Verse Interpretation to Daily Life

Understanding Revelation 21:10 has practical applications for believers today. It encourages a focus on eternal things rather than temporary struggles, inspiring faith and perseverance in the face of adversity. By anticipating the fulfillment of God's promises, one can find strength and hope in daily life.

Significance of the Passage in Revelation

The 'great city' symbolizes the culmination of God's plan for humanity, where all who have faith in Christ will experience eternal joy and communion with God. This vision is not just for the distant future; it calls believers to live in the light of this truth today.

Cross References

  • Isaiah 65:17 - The promise of new creation.
  • Hebrews 11:10 - The city which has foundations, whose builder and maker is God.
  • Revelation 21:2 - The New Jerusalem prepared as a bride for her husband.
  • Revelation 22:1-5 - The description of the river of life and the tree of life in the New Jerusalem.
  • 2 Peter 3:13 - Looking for a new heaven and a new earth.

Conclusion

The study of Revelation 21:10 is rich with spiritual significance. Through the insights of public domain commentaries and the understanding of Scripture, believers can gain a deeper appreciation for the hope and glory of their future in Christ. This passage not only provides a vision of the heavenly city but also reminds us of the eternal relationship believers have with God.