Understanding Numbers 28:22 - Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary

Numbers 28:22 states, "And one goat for a sin offering, to make an atonement for you." This verse is part of the instructions provided to the Israelites about their offerings and the significance behind these rituals.

Bible Verse Explanation

This verse emphasizes the importance of atonement in the Israelite sacrificial system. A goat is specified as a sin offering, which holds profound implications for both the individual and the community. Each offering had its purpose, and the sin offering specifically addresses the need for forgiveness and reconciliation with God.

Bible Verse Interpretations from Commentaries

• Matthew Henry Commentary:

  Matthew Henry highlights that the inclusion of the goat for the sin offering is significant in its role as a symbol of taking upon itself the sins of the people. The goat represents an innocent victim bearing the guilt of others, pointing toward the greater sacrificial system laying the groundwork for understanding Christ's ultimate sacrifice.

• Albert Barnes' Commentary:

  Albert Barnes notes that this ritual was a preventive measure against sin and a means of obtaining favor with God. The goat, as designated, serves as a reminder of the ongoing need for atonement and the seriousness of sin within the community of Israel.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Adam Clarke elaborates on the necessity of a sin offering, contending that it represents the notion of substitution – where the goat serves in place of the people, showcasing God's provision for sin and the need for constant humanity's humility before Him.

Key Themes in Numbers 28:22

• Atonement: This verse stresses the concept of atonement and redemption as essential themes in understanding the relationship between God and humanity.
• Sacrifice: The significance of sacrifice is underscored as a central tenet in biblical worship and the necessity for a pure heart in service to God.
• Community Responsibility: The verse highlights both individual and communal responsibilities in seeking atonement and reconciliation with God.

Relating to Broader Biblical Context

The themes found in Numbers 28:22 are echoed throughout Scripture:

• Leviticus 4:24: Discusses the requirement for a goat for a sin offering.
• Hebrews 9:22: States that without the shedding of blood, there is no remission of sins, indicating the foundational principle of sacrifice.
• Isaiah 53:6: Illustrates the imagery of bearing sins, reflecting Christ as the ultimate sacrifice for humanity.

Conclusion

Numbers 28:22 serves as a poignant reminder of the nature of sin, the need for atonement, and the profound mercy of God. The understanding of this verse enriches our Bible study insights and invites deeper reflection on how these ancient practices inform our modern relationship with sin and redemption.

Further Study Resources

For those seeking to deepen their Bible study understanding, consider various Bible study tools and resources that offer comprehensive lessons on sacrifice, atonement, and the broader narrative of Scripture.