What is the meaning of Jeremiah 21:10?

For I have set my face against this city for evil, and not for good, saith the LORD: it shall be given into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire.

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Jeremiah 21:10 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning: Jeremiah 21:10

Jeremiah 21:10 states: "For I have set my face against this city for evil and not for good, saith the Lord: it shall be given into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall destroy it with fire."

Overview of Jeremiah 21:10

This verse is part of a prophecy delivered by the prophet Jeremiah during a tumultuous time for Jerusalem. God expresses His determination to judge the city, highlighting the severe consequences of the people's sinfulness and rebellion against Him.

Understanding Scripture: Commentary Insights

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary:

    Henry emphasizes the certainty of God's judgment, portraying it as a divine response to the unrepentant nature of Jerusalem's inhabitants. He conceptualizes the "face set against" as a metaphor for God's fierce disapproval and the inevitability of destruction at the hands of the Babylonians.

  • Albert Barnes' Notes:

    Barnes reflects on the historical implications of the verse, connecting it to the Babylonian siege. He elaborates on the contrast between God's will for good and the devastation that follows disobedience, suggesting that God’s intervention serves as both a warning and a confirmation of past prophecies.

  • Adam Clarke's Commentary:

    Clarke delves into the symbolic representation of "fire" in this verse, interpreting it as both an instrument of destruction and a purging agent that signifies God's justice. He also discusses the spiritual death that results from continuing in disobedience.

Application of Jeremiah 21:10

This verse serves as a reminder of the consequences that arise from turning away from God's commandments. In the context of today's world, believers are encouraged to reflect on their own lives regarding obedience and the seriousness of divine judgment.

  • Consider how to apply God's principles to personal life decisions.
  • Engage in prayer and repentance, asking for guidance to align with God's will.
  • Share insights from this verse in bible study groups or online bible study forums.

Historical Context of Jeremiah 21:10

An understanding of the sociopolitical landscape during the time of Jeremiah enhances the comprehension of this verse. The threat from Babylon was imminent, and prophecies were also speaking of God's long-awaited judgment of His people.

  • Jeremiah’s role as a prophet was crucial—he delivered God's messages during the Babylonian invasion.
  • The context of Jerusalem's strife includes the overall rebellion against divine authority that led to this prophetic word.

Bible Cross References

  • Isaiah 39:6-7: Prophecy of Babylon's invasion.
  • Ezekiel 18:30: A call for repentance to prevent judgment.
  • Lamentations 2:17: Reflection on God’s judgment against Jerusalem.

Conclusion

Jeremiah 21:10 offers profound insights into the nature of divine judgment and the importance of obedience to God. This verse not only serves as a historical warning but also carries significant implications for the modern believer, promoting a thoughtful engagement with Scripture and a commitment to understanding God's will.