What is the meaning of Exodus 31:14?

Ye shall keep the sabbath therefore; for it is holy unto you: every one that defileth it shall surely be put to death: for whosoever doeth any work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people.

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Exodus 31:14 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Commentary on Exodus 31:14

Exodus 31:14: "You shall keep the Sabbath, therefore, for it is holy to you. Everyone who profanes it shall be put to death. Whoever does any work on it, that person shall be cut off from among his people."

Understanding Scripture

This verse emphasizes the holiness of the Sabbath and the importance of observing it according to God's command. It is a critical aspect of the covenant between God and His people, illustrating the consequences of failing to uphold this sacred day.

Bible Verse Interpretations

In examining Exodus 31:14, various biblical scholars provide insights that illuminate its meaning:

  • Matthew Henry: Henry stresses the importance of the Sabbath as a day of rest and the necessity for the Israelites to distinguish themselves from other nations by their adherence to God's laws. He highlights that ignoring this command not only brings personal consequences but communal ones, as it disrupts the sanctity of the community.
  • Albert Barnes: Barnes offers a perspective on the severity of the penalties for breaking the Sabbath. He interprets this as a demonstration of the seriousness with which God regards the observance of the Sabbath, suggesting that this commandment reflects God's authority and the need for reverence towards His resting day.
  • Adam Clarke: Clarke delves into the historical context, noting that the command serves as a reminder of God's original Sabbath rest after Creation. He points out that the phrase "cut off" indicates excommunication or separation from the community, showcasing the spiritual implications of neglecting God's law.

Bible Study Insights

This verse serves not only as a commandment but also as a practical guideline for believers. Observing the Sabbath is an invitation to rest and reflect on God’s creation and covenant. Regular observance can foster spiritual growth, community bonds, and a deeper understanding of biblical teachings.

Application of Bible Verses to Daily Life

In modern application, believers are encouraged to find a day of rest in their week, allowing for worship and contemplation of God’s word. The Sabbath represents a time for spiritual rejuvenation, echoing the need for balance between work and rest in our lives.

Cross References

Exodus 31:14 is connected to several important Bible passages:

  • Exodus 20:8-11 - The commandment regarding the Sabbath observance.
  • Deuteronomy 5:12-15 - A reiteration of the Sabbath command and its significance.
  • Isaiah 58:13-14 - Instructions on keeping the Sabbath holy.

Conclusion

Understanding Exodus 31:14 calls us to reflect on our relationship with God and the importance of setting aside time to honor Him. The implications of this commandment can be seen in both historical and contemporary contexts, placing a strong emphasis on the value of rest in a busy world.

This verse not only demands observance but also encourages believers to cherish their time spent with God and the community of faith.