Exodus 30:34 Meaning

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What is the meaning of Exodus 30:34?

And the LORD said unto Moses, Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum; these sweet spices with pure frankincense: of each shall there be a like weight:

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Exodus 30:34 Bible Verse Meaning

Exodus 30:34 - Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary

Bible Verse: Exodus 30:34 states, "And the LORD said unto Moses, Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum; these sweet spices with pure frankincense: of each shall there be a like weight."

This verse outlines God's command to Moses concerning the composition of a holy incense to be used in the tabernacle service. The specified spices and the instruction to use them equally underlines their importance in the sacred rituals that belong to the worship of God.

Summary of Interpretations

  • Matthew Henry’s Commentary:

    Henry emphasizes the significance of the specific materials chosen by God. Each spice had a unique fragrance and purpose, symbolizing the multi-faceted nature of worship. He notes that incense represents prayer, ascending to God, and thus these spices were to create a sweet-smelling aroma, pleasing to Him.

  • Albert Barnes’ Notes:

    Barnes elaborates on the selected spices, providing details on their historical and sensory attributes. He points out that the use of these specific constituents reflects God's intention for a distinct yet harmonious element of worship that distinguishes the Israelites from other nations.

  • Adam Clarke’s Commentary:

    Clarke adds to the understanding of the incense's significance, mentioning that the act of burning incense is a metaphor for the prayers of the saints. He also notes the symbolism inherent in the spices, which can represent different aspects of human emotion and devotion before God.

Detailed Analysis of Key Elements

The ingredients listed have distinct meanings which contribute to the overall understanding of the verse:

  • Sweet Spices:

    Reflects the joy and delight that should accompany true worship. It embodies the idea that worship is to be approached with a heart full of gladness and sincerity.

  • Stacte, Onycha, and Galbanum:

    These spices were likely used for their aromatic qualities, which would create a pleasing fragrance. This can be interpreted as a metaphor for noteworthy deeds done to honor God, beyond mere ritual observance.

  • Pure Frankincense:

    This ingredient represents purity and divinity, signifying that worship must not only be heartfelt but also sincere and aligned with God's holiness.

Application to Contemporary Worship

Today, this verse serves as a reminder that our approach to God in worship should be filled with sincerity and purity. It invites believers to reflect on the ingredients of their own lives that contribute to a fragrant offering unto the Lord.

Cross References

  • Psalm 141:2 - "Let my prayer be set forth before thee as incense..."
  • Revelation 5:8 - "And when he had taken the book, the four beasts and four and twenty elders fell down before the Lamb, having every one of them harps, and golden vials full of odours, which are the prayers of saints."
  • Leviticus 16:12-13 - Instructions for incense and offerings on the Day of Atonement.

Conclusion

The ingredients of the incense in Exodus 30:34 are not merely historical facts; they carry profound theological implications and teach us about the nature of worship. Understanding this verse helps deepen our Bible verse understanding and enhances our Bible study insights when approaching similar topics in Scripture.

By reflecting on historical context and socio-religious implications of passages like this, we can enrich our Bible study resources and gain a clearer perspective on interpreting Bible verses today.

Thus, Exodus 30:34 is significant for its portrayal of worship's fragrance rising before God, urging modern believers to consider what 'fragrance' their lives emit in their worship practices.

Exodus 30 (KJV) Verse Selection

Exodus 30:1 Exodus 30:2 Exodus 30:3 Exodus 30:4 Exodus 30:5 Exodus 30:6 Exodus 30:7 Exodus 30:8 Exodus 30:9 Exodus 30:10 Exodus 30:11 Exodus 30:12 Exodus 30:13 Exodus 30:14 Exodus 30:15 Exodus 30:16 Exodus 30:17 Exodus 30:18 Exodus 30:19 Exodus 30:20 Exodus 30:21 Exodus 30:22 Exodus 30:23 Exodus 30:24 Exodus 30:25 Exodus 30:26 Exodus 30:27 Exodus 30:28 Exodus 30:29 Exodus 30:30 Exodus 30:31 Exodus 30:32 Exodus 30:33 Exodus 30:34 Exodus 30:35 Exodus 30:36 Exodus 30:37 Exodus 30:38

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