What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 15:9?

Beware that there be not a thought in thy wicked heart, saying, The seventh year, the year of release, is at hand; and thine eye be evil against thy poor brother, and thou givest him nought; and he cry unto the LORD against thee, and it be sin unto thee.

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Deuteronomy 15:9 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding Deuteronomy 15:9

Bible Verse: Deuteronomy 15:9 - "Beware that there is not a thought in your wicked heart, saying, ‘The seventh year, the year of release is at hand,’ and your eye be evil against your poor brother, and you give him nothing; and he cry unto the Lord against you, and it be sin unto you."

Bible Verse Meaning

The verse from Deuteronomy 15:9 warns against the selfish attitude that can arise as the year of release approaches for those in debt. In this context, the Israelites were instructed to forgive debts every seventh year, promoting generosity and compassion toward those in need.

Bible Verse Commentary from Public Domain Sources

  • Matthew Henry:

    Henry emphasizes the moral implications behind the prohibition of harboring ill thoughts against one’s fellow man. He explains that the wicked heart may lead one to neglect their obligations to help those in need, particularly as financial pressure eases with the upcoming sabbatical year. This calls for self-examination when it comes to generosity and charity.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes points out the societal context, where the system of debt cancellation was meant to prevent absolute poverty among the Israelites. He stresses that having unkind thoughts towards those who are less fortunate, especially during a time meant for forgiveness and generosity, is tantamount to sinning against God’s commandments.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke expands on the theme of accountability in community relationships. He explains that the evil eye, a metaphor for malicious intent or resentment, results in spiritual degradation. A refusal to assist a poor brother, particularly as the year of release arrives, reflects a deep-seated evil that ought not to dwell in the heart of a believer.

Applications and Reflections

This verse encourages us to reflect on our attitudes toward generosity and help. It reminds us that withholding assistance is not just a social misstep, but rather a spiritual failing. We should continuously evaluate our hearts—are we harboring unkind thoughts towards those in need?

Related Bible Cross References

  • Exodus 23:10-11: Discusses the importance of letting the land rest and sharing with the poor.
  • Leviticus 25:35: A directive about supporting the poor among God's people.
  • Matthew 5:42: Jesus' teaching on giving to those who ask.
  • Luke 6:30: Jesus encourages a spirit of generosity and sharing.
  • 2 Corinthians 9:7: Paul teaches about the importance of a cheerful giver.

Conclusion

Deuteronomy 15:9 serves as a significant biblical reminder to embody compassion instead of selfishness, particularly in a season of forgiveness. This verse can guide personal Bible study groups, online Bible study, and further applications in daily life that promote community and charity. Engaging with Scripture in this way enhances understanding and interpretation of similar difficult Bible passages, deepening faith through practical application.