Overview of the Verse

This verse is situated in the context of instructions regarding the treatment of servants, particularly during the sabbatical year when Hebrew servants were to be set free. It emphasizes the importance of not resenting the release of a servant who has served you well, highlighting both the value of service and divine blessing that follows obedience.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry: Matthew Henry points out that the servant’s release should not be difficult for the master because the servant has greatly benefited him. The servant's years of service should be viewed positively; the wealthy should be generous and recognize the blessing that comes from God through such labor.
• Albert Barnes: Barnes elaborates on the emotional response of the master upon releasing the servant, suggesting that one who serves diligently deserves freedom and a sense of appreciation. He underscores that God's blessing on one's endeavors leads to prosperity, indicating divine approval of humane treatment.
• Adam Clarke: Clarke emphasizes the significant economic implications of this directive, asserting that it encourages fairness and compassion. He explains that treating servants well contributes to manifold blessings from God and correlates with the understanding of justice and mercy in personal conduct.

Application and Relevance

This verse holds contemporary relevance by inviting modern readers to reflect on their business practices, servant-leader relationships, and the moral obligation to treat employees or those who provide services with dignity and respect. It calls upon Christians in various Bible study groups to ponder how they can apply these principles in their daily lives and interactions.

Cross References

• Exodus 21:2: Discusses the release of Hebrew servants after six years of service.
• Leviticus 25:39-40: Further elaborates on the treatment and potential redemption of Hebrew servants.
• Proverbs 22:7: Speaks to the relationship between workers and employers, emphasizing fairness in treatment.
• Matthew 10:10: Jesus' teachings on the worth of laborers and the principle of honoring those who work for us.
• Galatians 6:7: Emphasizes the principle of reaping what one sows, aligning with the theme of divine blessing tied to treatment of others.

Conclusion

In understanding Deuteronomy 15:18, it becomes clear that the essence of this scripture calls for a reflective examination of how we value work and the human efforts that sustain us. Through practical application in our lives and businesses, we fulfill the command to treat others with respect and compassion, thereby aligning ourselves with God’s blessings.