What is the meaning of 2 Kings 21:6?

And he made his son pass through the fire, and observed times, and used enchantments, and dealt with familiar spirits and wizards: he wrought much wickedness in the sight of the LORD, to provoke him to anger.

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2 Kings 21:6 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning of 2 Kings 21:6

Verse: "And he made his son pass through the fire, and observed times, and used enchantments, and dealt with familiar spirits and wizards: he wrought much wickedness in the sight of the LORD, to provoke him to anger." (2 Kings 21:6)

Summary of Insights

The verse 2 Kings 21:6 describes King Manasseh's grave sins and idolatrous practices which included child sacrifice and consulting with spirits. This passage provides crucial insights into the spiritual state of Judah during Manasseh's reign, reflecting the broader theme of Israel's recurring disobedience to God's commandments.

Interpretative Commentary

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary:

    Henry emphasizes the extent of Manasseh's wickedness, noting that his actions were not only defiant against the law but grievously corrupting to the nation. His act of making his son pass through the fire is seen as the epitome of idolatry and infanticide, significantly angering God.

  • Albert Barnes' Notes:

    Barnes highlights that the phrase "pass through the fire" refers to the practice of human sacrifice to the god Molech. He elucidates the impact of this practice on the community, leading them to a dark spiritual path away from God and deepening their moral decay.

  • Adam Clarke's Commentary:

    Clarke explores the implications of Manasseh's actions, showing how they represent a deliberate rejection of God's ways. He underscores the concern of the Israelite community over their king's engagement with the occult and the severe consequences of such practices on their covenant relationship with God.

Historical Context

This passage occurs during the reign of Manasseh, who ruled over Judah for fifty-five years. Known for his extreme idolatry and immorality, his reign is often viewed as a turning point leading to divine judgment upon Judah. The practices mentioned in the verse reflect the corruption that took root, challenging the fidelity of the covenant community.

Application of the Verse

Understanding 2 Kings 21:6 enables believers to grasp the dangers of turning away from God's commandments. It serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of idolatry and encourages a commitment to spiritual integrity. The wickedness committed during this period can reflect modern-day parallels regarding the pursuit of false gods and moral compromise.

Related Bible Cross References

  • Leviticus 18:21 – The prohibition against child sacrifice.
  • Deuteronomy 18:10-12 – Warnings against divination and practices of witchcraft.
  • 2 Chronicles 33:6 – Further account of Manasseh's actions.
  • Jeremiah 7:31 – God's condemnation of the practices of child sacrifice.
  • Isaiah 57:5 – A rebuke to those involved in idolatrous worship.

Conclusion

The verse 2 Kings 21:6 serves as a chilling reminder of the perils of forsaking God's commands. It encapsulates a significant period in Israel's history where spiritual and moral decay reached alarming levels, prompting reflection on the need for unwavering faithfulness and righteousness. As modern readers engage with scripture, this verse calls for introspection on personal practices and fidelity to God.