Bible Verse Commentary: 1 Samuel 21:3
Verse: "Now therefore, what is under your hand? Give me five loaves of bread in my hand, or whatever can be found."
This verse captures a moment of need and desperation, presenting a request from David to Ahimelech, the priest. The context of this request is significant to understanding the deeper implications of this passage.
Historical Context
The background of 1 Samuel 21 involves David fleeing from King Saul, who sought to kill him. In this time of peril, David seeks sustenance to maintain his strength for the journey ahead. This emphasizes the theme of reliance on God during times of trouble, as well as the compassion that can be found in human relationships.
Bible Verse Meanings
- Desperation: David's request for bread signifies not only physical hunger but also a spiritual longing for sustenance. It reflects the human condition of needing support from God and others during hardships.
- Human Connection: Ahimelech's willingness to provide for David illustrates the importance of community and mutual support in times of trouble.
- Trust in God: David's actions can also be seen as an expression of faith. Even in peril, he seeks the means to survive, showcasing a profound trust in God's providence to provide for his needs.
Bible Verse Interpretations
Matthew Henry notes that David, though on the run, still holds a place of humility in seeking help. He acknowledges his need and the necessity to inquire of God's chosen representatives for assistance.
Albert Barnes emphasizes the practical aspect of David's request—it shows a readiness to engage with the spiritual leaders of Israel even while in a time of crisis, highlighting the importance of remaining connected to one's faith.
Adam Clarke provides insights into the implications of bread being a symbol of life. In seeking bread, David is not only pursuing physical nourishment but open to divine sustenance that comes from God’s hand.
Understanding Scriptures
This passage provides an opportunity for reflecting on how we approach God in times of need. The act of asking, as seen in David’s petition, becomes a model for prayer—approaching God with our needs while trusting in His provision.
Application of the Verse
For contemporary readers, 1 Samuel 21:3 encourages us to seek help when needed and to remember that we do not have to bear our burdens alone. It reminds us to turn to God and the community around us for support during difficult times.
Related Bible Cross References
- Matthew 7:7: “Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you.”
- Philippians 4:19: “And my God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory in Christ Jesus.”
- Psalms 37:25: “I have been young, and now am old, yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken or his children begging for bread.”
Conclusion
1 Samuel 21:3 invites readers to explore the themes of need, community, and divine providence. Understanding this verse encourages deep reflection on our relationships with God and with others, and how we navigate difficult times in faith.
