What is the meaning of 1 Samuel 18:28?

And Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David, and that Michal Saul's daughter loved him.

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1 Samuel 18:28 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding 1 Samuel 18:28

Bible Verse: 1 Samuel 18:28 - "But when Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David, and that Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved him,"

Overview

The verse highlights the escalating tension between King Saul and David, describing Saul's growing jealousy as he recognizes God’s favor upon David and acknowledges his daughter's love for him.

Bible Verse Meanings

The meaning of this verse can be unravelled through insights provided by historical context and theological commentary.

  • Saul's recognition of God's hand upon David illustrates the divine selection of David as the future king.
  • Michal's love for David signifies a personal conflict within Saul's family dynamics, as she is caught between loyalty to her father and love for her husband.
  • The phrase "the LORD was with David" conveys the theme of divine guidance and support that is crucial for understanding David's subsequent successes.

Commentary Insights

Various scholars have explored the implications of this passage:

  • Matthew Henry: He comments on the symbolic nature of Michal's love for David, seeing it as indicative of a deeper loyalties struggle, reflecting how significant individuals can align against authority when they recognize divine favor.
  • Albert Barnes: Barnes emphasizes the providential hand of God in David’s life, noting how this divine favor creates animosity within Saul, who feels threatened by David’s rising popularity and success.
  • Adam Clarke: Clarke points out that Saul's fears led him to paranoia, illustrating how unchecked jealousy can lead to destructive outcomes in personal relationships and national leadership.

Significance of the Verse

This verse paves the way for understanding the turbulent relationship between Saul and David and has significant theological implications regarding leadership, divine favor, and human emotion.

  • Divine Favor: It highlights the concept of God's choice in leadership, a theme that resonates throughout the Bible.
  • Jealousy and Conflict: It serves as a cautionary tale about how jealousy can undermine relationships and lead to tragic consequences.

Application of the Verse

For modern readers, the applications drawn from this verse can be profound:

  • Self-Reflection: Individuals are encouraged to reflect on their own feelings of jealousy and how they might affect relationships.
  • Understanding God’s Will: Believers are reminded to remain aware of God’s presence and guidance in their decisions and relationships.

Related Bible Cross References

  • 1 Samuel 16:13 - David is anointed by Samuel.
  • 1 Samuel 17:45-47 - David's confidence in God's deliverance against Goliath.
  • Psalm 37:5 - A verse reflecting trust in the Lord's plan.

Conclusion

This passage is not only a historical account but also serves as rich soil for Bible study insights, inviting believers to explore the depths of divine selection, human emotion, and the complexities of relationships in light of God’s overarching plan.

Further Study Recommendations

For Bible study groups or individuals interested in delving deeper into the context and implications of this verse, consider the following resources:

  • Bible study tools that provide historical context.
  • Online Bible study platforms that emphasize verse-by-verse analysis.
  • Guides on understanding Old Testament narratives.