What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 2:21?

And afterward Hezron went in to the daughter of Machir the father of Gilead, whom he married when he was threescore years old; and she bare him Segub.

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1 Chronicles 2:21 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding 1 Chronicles 2:21 - A Comprehensive Analysis

Verse: 1 Chronicles 2:21

1 Chronicles 2:21 states, "And afterward Hezron went in to the daughter of Machir the father of Gilead, and she bare him Segub." This verse is notable for several reasons, depicting the genealogical lines that trace the heritage of Israel, as well as its significance in God's plan.

Bible Verse Meanings and Commentary

This verse highlights the continuity of the lineage from the tribe of Judah, specifically focusing on Hezron's family line. The mention of Machir, the father of Gilead, connects this genealogy to the Promised Land and the settlement of the tribes of Israel.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry: Henry emphasizes that this passage illustrates God's sovereignty in maintaining His promise to Abraham and his descendants. The act of marrying Machir's daughter indicates a strategic alliance and the fulfillment of familial duties within the context of Israelite society.
  • Albert Barnes: Barnes provides insight into the cultural implications of this verse, noting the importance of lineage and inheritances in ancient Israel. He comments on the significance of Hezron’s actions, reinforcing the heritage of Israel’s tribes and the preparation for the future leaders of Israel.
  • Adam Clarke: Clarke connects the genealogical listing to the unfolding narrative of Israel's history, reflecting on the themes of divine purpose and the unfolding of God's covenant. He remarks that the genealogies serve not only as historical records but also point to the coming Messiah through these lines.

Key Themes in 1 Chronicles 2:21

The following themes can be derived from this verse:

  • Divine Heritage: The connection between Hezron and Machir underscores the importance of divine heritage in God's plan for Israel.
  • Continuation of Promises: The genealogy reflects the continuation of promises made to Abraham and Jacob regarding the future of Israel.
  • Socio-Cultural Context: The significance of marriage alliances in ancient Israel that strengthens familial ties and tribal connections.

Historical Context

This passage is set in the genealogical record that spans the history of Israel, particularly focusing on the tribe of Judah. The historical context shows how these genealogies played a crucial role in establishing identity and tribal inheritances in ancient Israel.

Related Bible Cross References

  • Genesis 48:14-20: This passage discusses the blessings of Jacob and mentions the significance of progeny within Israel.
  • Numbers 26:29-32: Provides further context on the lineage of the tribes of Israel, including Gilead.
  • Joshua 17:1-2: This scripture highlights the inheritance of the tribe of Manasseh, connecting back to Machir and Gilead.

Application of 1 Chronicles 2:21

The application of this verse provides valuable insights into understanding Scripture, particularly how genealogies serve multiple purposes in biblical narratives:

  • Understanding Identity: Just as the lineage was important for Israel, recognizing our spiritual heritage helps in understanding our identity in Christ.
  • Recognizing God’s Faithfulness: The genealogical records reflect God's faithfulness through generations, inviting believers to trust in God's continued promise.
  • Cultural Practices: An understanding of ancient practices can shed light on how God worked through historical contexts to fulfill His plans.

Conclusion

1 Chronicles 2:21 may seem straightforward, but it encapsulates significant theological and historical aspects that enrich our understanding of biblical texts. By engaging with various Bible study tools and resources, believers can delve deeper into Bible verse meanings and interpretations, leading to enhanced spiritual growth.

Encouragement for Further Study

Engaging in Bible study groups or online Bible study can provide a platform for discussing passages like 1 Chronicles 2:21. Utilizing Bible study guides and tools can help in the in-depth exploration of genealogies and their implications for the modern believer.