Song of Solomon 5:16 states:

"His mouth is most sweet: yea, he is altogether lovely. This is my beloved, and this is my friend, O daughters of Jerusalem."

Bible Verse Meaning and Interpretation

The verse from the Song of Solomon expresses deep affection and appreciation for the beloved. It encapsulates the essence of love by highlighting the charming attributes and sweetness of the beloved.

Insights from Commentaries

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry notes that this verse celebrates the beauty and desirability of love. The beloved’s mouth symbolizes kindness and tenderness, reflecting his incomparable sweetness. The term "altogether lovely" suggests a completeness in beauty, encompassing both physical appeal and character virtues.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes emphasizes the affectionate tone of the verse, suggesting that the speaker acknowledges not just physical attributes but also spiritual significance. The use of "friend" indicates a relationship built on mutual respect and companionship, adding depth to the love expressed.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke expounds on the richness of the phrase “altogether lovely,” suggesting that it speaks to the perfection of the beloved’s qualities, both moral and spiritual. He mentions how the use of endearments reflects the joy and satisfaction found within a loving relationship.

Understanding the Context

Song of Solomon is a poetic book portraying the love between a bride and groom, celebrated within the beauty of creation. This particular verse draws attention to the importance of companionship, affection, and recognition of one’s beloved qualities.

Thematic Elements

• Love and Desire: The verse conveys a passionate love filled with admiration for the beloved’s character.
• Mutual Respect: The reference to the beloved as both lover and friend indicates a balance between romantic and platonic elements of a relationship.
• Spiritual Symbolism: The sweetness of the beloved can also reflect divine love, emphasizing how such qualities are essential in spiritual relationships.

Application of the Verse

In today's context, this verse serves as a reminder to cherish the qualities we admire in our loved ones. It encourages us to express appreciation and to recognize the integral role of affection, friendship, and mutual admiration in relationships.

Related Bible Cross References

• Proverbs 31:30: "Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised."
• 1 John 4:19: "We love because he first loved us."
• Song of Solomon 4:7: "Thou art all fair, my love; there is no spot in thee."

Conclusion

Through the lens of various commentaries, the study of Song of Solomon 5:16 reveals deep layers of meaning regarding love, admiration, and the importance of acknowledging the goodness in others. Whether for personal reflection or group study within Bible study groups, this verse encourages an exploration into the richness of relationships.

Additional Resources for Bible Study

If you're looking to delve deeper into understanding Scripture, consider utilizing Bible study tools and Bible study guides. Engaging in online Bible study can further enhance your knowledge, offering insights into how to interpret Bible verses in a meaningful way.