Understanding Ruth 3:2

Ruth 3:2 reads: "And now, is not Boaz of our kindred, with whose maidens thou wast? Behold, he winnoweth barley to-night in the threshingfloor."

Background and Context

Ruth 3:2 occurs within a pivotal moment in the narrative of Ruth, a book that exemplifies loyalty, providence, and the unfolding of redemptive history. At this point, Naomi, Ruth's mother-in-law, is urging Ruth to seek a relationship with Boaz, who is a relative of Naomi's deceased husband. This verse sets the stage for a strategic yet respectful approach to securing family redemption.

Analysis of Key Components

• Boaz's Role: Boaz is identified as a "kinsman-redeemer," a title that denotes his responsibility and privilege in redeeming the family line of Naomi's deceased husband, Elimelech.
• Winnowing Barley: The mention of winnowing barley indicates the harvest season. This gathering of grain symbolizes abundance and the blessings of God, setting the thematic backdrop for the unfolding events.
• Naomi’s Plan: Naomi's instructions to Ruth demonstrate the wisdom and initiative of women in biblical narratives. It reflects her understanding of cultural customs and her desire to see Ruth settled and provided for.

Bible Verse Explanations

Matthew Henry notes the importance of family ties in this context, illustrating that Ruth's actions must align with the customs of her time. This reflects the greater biblical principle of caring for one's family and fulfilling familial obligations.

Albert Barnes emphasizes Ruth's proactive nature, highlighting that her willingness to follow Naomi's guidance reflects her loyalty and determination.

Adam Clarke discusses the implications of the term "kinsman" and elaborates on the legal and social significance of redemption within family structures.

Spiritual Significance

This brief yet profound verse encapsulates themes of redemption, providence, and trust in God's plans. The relationship between Ruth and Boaz symbolizes Christ's relationship with humanity, emphasizing the concept of spiritual redemption available through faith.

Practical Applications

• Trusting God's Timing: Ruth's actions are a reminder to wait for God's perfect timing in our lives, especially in matters of significance.
• Seeking Wise Counsel: The relationship between Naomi and Ruth highlights the importance of seeking and following wise advice from trusted mentors.
• Embracing Our Heritage: Understanding our family history and its implications can lead to alignment with God’s purposes in our lives.

Cross-References

• Leviticus 25:25: The foundation of the kinsman-redeemer concept, outlining obligations regarding redemption of family property.
• Matthew 1:5: The genealogy of Jesus includes Boaz and Ruth, highlighting their significance in biblical history.
• Galatians 4:4-5: This passage speaks to Christ's redemptive work, paralleling the concept of family redemption found in Ruth.

Conclusion

Ruth 3:2 serves as an essential verse for understanding themes of redemption and loyalty in the Bible. By examining this scripture within its historical and cultural context, believers can glean insights into its applications in their own lives. The beauty of this narrative lies in its demonstration of God's providential care and the role of individuals in His redemptive plan.