Bible Verse Commentary: Revelation 20:6

Verse Text: "Blessed and holy is he who shares in the first resurrection! Over such the second death has no power, but they will be priests of God and of Christ, and they will reign with him for a thousand years."

Understanding Revelation 20:6

Revelation 20:6 presents a profound declaration regarding the blessings associated with the first resurrection and the subsequent eternal state of those who partake in it. Let's delve into the meanings as interpreted by noted biblical commentators.

Key Themes

• Blessings of the First Resurrection:

  This resurrection signifies spiritual renewal and divine favor, marking the beginning of eternal life for believers. Commentators, such as Matthew Henry, emphasize that this resurrection is not merely physical but spiritual, indicating a transformative experience that leads to holiness.

• Authority Over the Second Death:

  Those who participate in this resurrection are assured that the second death, which denotes eternal separation from God, holds no power over them. Albert Barnes stresses the importance of this promise, highlighting it as a pivotal assurance of salvation and eternal life.

• Role as Priests and Rulers:

  This verse underscores the dual role believers will assume as both priests of God and as rulers alongside Christ. Adam Clarke elucidates that this function as priests implies a close relationship with God, serving in worship and mediating grace, while reigning with Christ signifies authority and dominion in the eschatological future.

• Duration of Reign:

  The mention of "for a thousand years" (often interpreted as the Millennium) indicates a literal or symbolic period of Christ's reign on Earth. Matthew Henry notes that this period is consequential for both the Church and the unfolding of God's plan in the world.

Historical Context

Understanding the historical context of Revelation is crucial for interpreting this passage. Written during a time of persecution, the text offered hope and assurance to early Christians facing trials. The promises outlined in Revelation 20:6 served as a source of encouragement, reminding them of their eternal hope amid earthly suffering.

Commentary Insights

The following insights can be gleaned from various public domain commentaries:

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry suggests that the blessings of this resurrection are two-fold: personal holiness and an elevated status among the saints. He encourages believers to live in anticipation of this hope, which brings immeasurable comfort.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes expounds upon the significance of the term "blessed," linking it to the assurances of divine favor, which reflects God's grace upon those redeemed through faith. He posits that understanding our identity in Christ is crucial for experiencing this blessing.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke discusses the implications of the reign with Christ, emphasizing that this reign is not merely a future event but has its roots in the present spiritual authority believers possess through faith. He also highlights the metaphorical significance of 'reigning' as a spiritual sovereignty over sin and evil.

Application to Daily Life

How does Revelation 20:6 apply to our lives today? This passage reminds us of the hope we have as believers. As we navigate challenges, knowing that we are part of the first resurrection empowers us to live faithfully. We are called to be 'priests'—to uphold worship and mediatory roles in our communities, reflecting Christ's love and grace in our actions.

Cross References

• John 5:28-29: Discusses the resurrection of life for those who have done good.
• Romans 6:5: Emphasizes that believers will be united with Christ in the likeness of his resurrection.
• 1 Corinthians 15:54-57: Speaks of the victory over death through Christ's resurrection.
• Revelation 1:6: Affirms believers' roles as a kingdom and priests to God.
• Revelation 5:10: Confirms the promise of reigning on earth alongside Christ.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Revelation 20:6 offers profound insights into the nature of salvation and our eternal destiny. By engaging with public domain commentaries, we can deepen our understanding of this important scripture. The knowledge that we are blessed and holy, to share in God's reign, encourages us to persevere in faith and share this hope with others. For those participating in Bible study groups or seeking Bible study resources, this passage highlights the significance of understanding our identity in Christ and the implications it has for our lives.