What is the meaning of Psalms 89:21?

With whom my hand shall be established: mine arm also shall strengthen him.

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Psalms 89:21 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Explanation: Psalms 89:21

Psalms 89:21 states, "With whom my hand shall be established: my arm also shall strengthen him." This verse is part of a larger context where the Psalmist reflects on God's covenant with David and His promises to establish his lineage.

Meaning of the Verse

This verse emphasizes God's assurance and strength bestowed upon His chosen king. The phrase "my hand shall be established" indicates divine support and reliability, while "my arm ... shall strengthen him" signifies empowerment and the ability to accomplish God's will.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry:

    Henry elaborates on the faithfulness of God in preserving the Davidic line. He interprets the "hand" as God's readiness to uphold His chosen one and the "arm" as a source of might, suggesting that believers can rely on God's power in their lives.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes comments on the nature of God’s promises, asserting that God's will is executed with strength and stability. He notes that this verse underscores the eternal nature of God's covenant and serves as an assurance of His support during trials.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke emphasizes the historical context, pointing out that this promise was a part of God’s assurance to David regarding his descendants. He relates the verse to the eventual coming of Christ, who fulfills the promise of strength and establishment through the line of David.

Understanding Scripture Context

To fully grasp Psalm 89:21, it’s crucial to understand the broader context of Psalms 89, which celebrates God’s faithfulness and the establishment of His covenant with David. The Psalmist revisits God's promises while expressing concern over the apparent abandonment during times of trial.

Application of Psalms 89:21

Believers today can draw comfort and assurance from this verse, knowing that God’s promise to strengthen and establish them remains true. This applies not only in spiritual matters but also in facing day-to-day challenges, reminding individuals to rely on divine strength.

Cross References

  • 2 Samuel 7:12-13: Discusses God's promise to David about establishing his house forever.
  • Psalms 132:11: References God's oath to David regarding his descendants.
  • Isaiah 11:1: Talks about the branch that will stem from Jesse, emphasizing the continuation of David's line.

Conclusion

Psalms 89:21 serves as a powerful testament to God's unwavering support and commitment to uphold His promises. Through understanding this verse and its commentary, believers can find both hope and strength, assured of God's everlasting presence in their lives.