What is the meaning of Psalms 72:13?

He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the needy.

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Psalms 72:13 Bible Verse Meaning

Psalms 72:13 - Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary

Verse: He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the needy.

Understanding Psalms 72:13

This verse from Psalms 72:13 highlights the compassion and protective nature of a righteous ruler. It underscores the importance of caring for the less fortunate in society, specifically the poor and needy.

Bible Verse Explanations

  • Compassionate Leadership: This verse illustrates the traits of a leader who is empathetic and dedicated to uplifting those in dire circumstances, often seen as a reflection of God's own nature.
  • Soteriological Undertones: The mention of "saving the souls" implies a deeper spiritual intercession, suggesting that the ruler, in this context, embodies a savior role for the vulnerable.

In-depth Verse Analysis

Biblical exegesis on this verse reveals that it is part of a broader psalm that envisions a just and peaceful reign. Matthew Henry notes that a good king is marked by his willingness to defend the helpless and stand up for their rights.

Albert Barnes elaborates by emphasizing that the king's responsibility extends beyond earthly governance; he must engage in acts of mercy and justice, ensuring that those without power are heard and protected.

Adam Clarke contributes by mentioning that this role signifies a messianic expectation. This king foreshadows the ultimate ruler, Jesus, whose ministry was deeply rooted in saving and advocating for the needy.

Bible Study Insights

  • Application in Daily Life: Believers are encouraged to imitate this compassionate leadership in their communities, actively seeking to aid those in need.
  • Historical Context: Understanding the socio-economic climate of ancient Israel helps to recognize why the poor were often marginalized and how a king’s support was vital for their survival.

Related Cross References

  • Proverbs 14:31 - "He who oppresses the poor reproaches his Maker, but he who honors Him has mercy on the needy."
  • Isaiah 41:17 - "The poor and needy seek water, but there is none; their tongues fail for thirst. I, the Lord, will hear them, I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them."
  • James 1:27 - "Pure and undefiled religion before God and the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their trouble, and to keep oneself unspotted from the world."

Final Thoughts

The meaning of this Bible verse serves as a powerful reminder of the call to justice, mercy, and righteous leadership. Those engaging in Bible study groups can delve into this verse, discussing its implications for personal conduct and societal responsibilities.

In an era where the plight of the needy often goes unnoticed, this verse encourages believers to actively pursue the welfare of others, demonstrating faith through actions that reflect God's love and compassion.