What is the meaning of Psalms 34:16?

The face of the LORD is against them that do evil, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth.

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Psalms 34:16 Bible Verse Meaning

Psalms 34:16 - Biblical Exegesis and Explanation

The verse Psalms 34:16 states:

"The face of the Lord is against those who do evil, to cut off the memory of them from the earth."

Understanding the Verse

This verse captures a profound truth about God's justice and His disposition towards wickedness. It serves as a clear reminder of the consequences that await those who persist in wrongdoing.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry:

    According to Henry, this verse emphasizes the Lord's active opposition to evildoers. He states that God’s anger is kindled against those who commit injustices, leading to their eventual downfall. Henry also highlights that the consequence of evil deeds is not merely temporal but has eternal ramifications, erasing their memory and legacy.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes notes the implication of God’s “face being turned against” the wicked, suggesting a complete withdrawal of His favor and protection. He explains that this divine stance ensures that those who do evil will not thrive and will ultimately face judgment. Barnes stresses on the importance of living righteously to receive God’s blessings.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke interprets this verse as a warning against the practices of evil. He points out that the phrase “cut off the memory” indicates that God not only punishes but also obliterates the legacy of the wicked from the historical narrative. Clarke emphasizes God’s desire for justice and the certainty of divine retribution.

Key Themes in Psalms 34:16

  • Divine Justice: God's justice is inevitable, maintaining order in the moral universe.
  • Evildoers and Consequences: There is a significant distinction made between the righteous and the wicked, with clear consequences for actions.
  • God's Watching: The verse imparts a reminder that God is always observing our actions, and there are repercussions for those that stray from righteousness.

Application of the Verse

For believers and those engaged in Bible study groups, understanding this verse is crucial for comprehending the broader biblical narrative of divine justice. It inspires a personal reflection on moral conduct and the importance of righteousness in daily life.

This verse can be particularly significant in discussing Bible study lessons focused on ethics and morality, helping participants to explore how to apply these teachings in practical scenarios.

Related Scriptures for Cross Reference

  • Proverbs 15:29: "The Lord is far from the wicked, but he hears the prayer of the righteous."
  • Psalm 94:23: "He will bring upon them their own iniquity and wipe them out for their wickedness; the Lord our God will wipe them out."
  • Romans 2:6: "God 'will repay each person according to what they have done.'

Conclusion

Psalms 34:16 serves as a powerful reminder of the nature of God’s justice. Through the insights from notable commentators, we gain an enriched understanding of Scripture, emphasizing the importance of living a life aligned with God’s principles to avoid the dire consequences of evil. For those seeking a deeper understanding, engaging with Bible study resources can further illuminate the profound truths encapsulated in this verse.