What is the meaning of Psalms 113:7?

He raiseth up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth the needy out of the dunghill;

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Psalms 113:7 Bible Verse Meaning

Psalms 113:7 - Commentary and Meaning

Bible Verse: Psalms 113:7 - "He raises the poor out of the dust, and lifts the needy out of the dunghill."

Understanding the Verse

This verse speaks to God's remarkable ability to elevate those in humble circumstances, highlighting His compassion towards the poor and needy. It serves as an affirmation of divine justice and mercy, demonstrating that no one is beyond the reach of God's grace.

Insights from Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry: Henry emphasizes the greatness of God's power and mercy. He notes that God lifts the lowly, not just from physical poverty but also spiritual desolation. This act of upliftment is reflective of God's character, showing that He cares deeply for those who are marginalized.
  • Albert Barnes: Barnes focuses on the metaphorical significance of 'dust' and 'dunghill'. The 'dust' symbolizes the lowest state of human condition, while the 'dunghill' signifies the most degrading situation. God's intervention highlights His commitment to restore dignity to the afflicted.
  • Adam Clarke: Clarke provides a broader context by suggesting that God's action not only raises individuals but also transforms their lives. He notes that this upward movement reflects the spiritual aspect of salvation and the hope found in divine mercy.

Key Themes in Psalms 113:7

  • Divine Justice: This verse illustrates God's active role in ensuring justice for the oppressed.
  • Compassion: It reflects a deep well of compassion for those in despair and shows that God is intimately aware of their plight.
  • Restoration: The process of lifting the needy signifies restoration not only to a better state of living but also to a place of honor.

Application of the Verse

In considering the application of Psalms 113:7, believers are encouraged to reflect on their own attitudes towards the poor and needy. How can they replicate God's compassion in their own lives? This may involve practical outreach to assist those struggling, as well as cultivating a spirit of humility and gratitude in their own circumstances.

Historical Context

Understanding the socio-economic conditions during the time of this psalm helps illuminate its meaning. Israelite society placed a significant emphasis on social justice, where the poor were often neglected. This psalm stands as a powerful declaration against social injustice.

Cross References

  • Psalms 34:18 - "The LORD is near to those who have a broken heart, and saves such as have a contrite spirit."
  • James 2:5 - "Listen, my beloved brethren: Has God not chosen the poor of this world to be rich in faith and heirs of the kingdom which He promised to those who love Him?"
  • Isaiah 61:1 - "The Spirit of the Lord God is upon Me, because the Lord has anointed Me to preach good tidings to the poor; He has sent Me to heal the brokenhearted."

Conclusion

Psalms 113:7 encapsulates the essence of biblical mercy and justice. It invites believers into a deeper understanding of their responsibility to care for the marginalized, reminding them that God is a God of upliftment and restoration. In our Bible study groups or personal study, this verse serves as a profound reflection point on the nature of God's love.