What is the meaning of Proverbs 21:4?

An high look, and a proud heart, and the plowing of the wicked, is sin.

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Proverbs 21:4 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning: Proverbs 21:4

Verse Reference: Proverbs 21:4 - "A high look, and a proud heart, and the plowing of the wicked, is sin."

Summary of Meaning: The verse addresses the issues of pride and wickedness, suggesting that arrogance and prideful behavior contribute to sinful actions. It emphasizes the notion that the attitudes of the heart, as well as actions intended to produce good (like plowing), can also be tainted by unrighteousness if they are motivated by pride.

Insights from Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry:

    Henry interprets this verse as highlighting the intrinsic nature of sin, asserting that both pride and the deeds of those who are wicked are sinful. The verse points out that vanity and pride are not just shortcomings but are as destructive as the actual sinful acts committed.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes notes that the “high look” and “proud heart” represent attitudes that turn individuals away from God’s ways. He emphasizes that external actions, such as agricultural efforts, can be rendered meaningless if the underlying motive is rooted in pride.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke elaborates on the consequences of a proud heart, associating it with reprobation and moral corruption. He suggests that even professional endeavors become sinful if not undertaken with humility and integrity.

Application of Proverbs 21:4

This verse serves as a caution against the pitfalls of pride and self-righteousness. It encourages self-reflection regarding our intentions and motivations, reminding us that outward success is meaningless if the heart is not aligned with humility and righteousness.

Cross References

  • Proverbs 16:5: "Everyone that is proud in heart is an abomination to the Lord."
  • James 4:6: "God resists the proud, but gives grace to the humble."
  • Proverbs 18:12: "Before destruction the heart of man is haughty."

Conclusion

The interpretation and understanding of Proverbs 21:4 encourage believers to cultivate humility and self-awareness. In Bible study groups and online Bible studies, this verse can be a foundational topic that leads to deeper discussions on pride, humility, and their implications in the life of a believer.

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By engaging with the text and utilizing various Bible study resources, individuals can delve into the significance of such verses, fostering a rich understanding of Scripture. This engagement can lead to transformative applications in daily life, encouraging a posture of humility in all actions.