What is the meaning of Numbers 35:17?

And if he smite him with throwing a stone, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

Previous Verse
« Numbers 35:16
Next Verse
Numbers 35:18 »

Numbers 35:17 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding Numbers 35:17

Bible Verse: Numbers 35:17 - "And if he smite him with a throwing stone, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death."

Bible Verse Meanings

This verse from Numbers 35:17 outlines the gravity of taking a life, emphasizing the distinction between intentional murder and accidental killing. It serves as a part of God’s law given to the Israelites regarding cities of refuge for those who unintentionally commit manslaughter versus those who commit murder with malice.

Bible Verse Interpretations

Scholars and commentators provide insights into the harsh realities of sin and justice in the Old Testament context. It illustrates God's standards for justice while also establishing a framework for mercy through cities of refuge.

Bible Verse Explanations

Commentators agree that this verse serves to highlight God's concern for life and the appropriate repercussions for violators of this command. Matthew Henry notes that this is aimed at deterring individuals from the act of murder, linking it intrinsically to the sanctity of human life.

Bible Verse Commentary

  • Matthew Henry: Henry elaborates on the necessity of justice in the community, indicating that God’s laws aim not merely to punish but to uphold the value of human life.
  • Albert Barnes: Barnes points out that the use of a “throwing stone” refers to a weapon that could indeed be used with intent, thus distinguishing premeditated murder from other forms of homicide.
  • Adam Clarke: Clarke discusses the cultural and legal implications of such laws and their importance to the ancient society, considering it a protective measure for society.

Significance of Numbers 35:17

This verse calls to attention the principle of justice while simultaneously providing a means of refuge to those who have caused death without intent. It signifies the dual nature of God’s law: punitive and redemptive.

Additional Bible Cross References

  • Exodus 21:12-14 - Addresses similar themes of murder and consequences.
  • Deuteronomy 19:4-5 - Discusses the establishment of cities of refuge.
  • Matthew 5:21-22 - Jesus’ teachings on murder and anger provide a New Testament perspective on the commandment.

Application of Numbers 35:17

In today’s context, the verse encourages a comprehensive understanding of justice, urging individuals to contemplate the moral and ethical implications of their actions. It speaks especially to the need for a justice system that reflects a balance between accountability and mercy.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Numbers 35:17 serves as a powerful reminder of the sanctity of life and the consequences of our choices. Engaging in a thorough Bible study of this verse can unveil the depths of God’s law and its relevance in both ancient and modern society. Utilizing different Bible study tools and participating in online Bible study groups can further enhance understanding and application of such scripture.