What is the meaning of Numbers 21:34?

And the LORD said unto Moses, Fear him not: for I have delivered him into thy hand, and all his people, and his land; and thou shalt do to him as thou didst unto Sihon king of the Amorites, which dwelt at Heshbon.

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Numbers 21:34 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning for Numbers 21:34

Verse Reference: Numbers 21:34

The Lord said to Moses, "Do not be afraid of him, for I have delivered him into your hands, along with his whole army and his land. Do to him what you would do to Sihon, king of the Amorites."

Summary of Commentary by Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke

Understanding the Divine Assurance

This verse highlights a pivotal moment in the journey of the Israelites as they encounter King Og of Bashan. The recent victories over Sihon and now Og symbolize God's continuous support and assurance to Moses and the people.

  • Divine Command: God instructs Moses not to fear Og, demonstrating that the Lord is in control of the situation.
  • Prophetic Fulfillment: The destruction of Og is a fulfillment of God's promises to the Israelites about the land they are to possess.
  • Encouragement for Believers: This assurance can resonate with believers today, emphasizing that God is with them during trials.

Key Themes in the Verse

  • Faith Over Fear: God's directive to “not be afraid” reiterates a common biblical principle where faith overcomes fear (Isaiah 41:10).
  • Divine Control: The phrase “I have delivered him into your hands” reflects God's sovereignty over battles and enemies.
  • Preparation for Conquest: This part of the passage is critical as it prepares the Israelites to confidently engage in battle, knowing victory is assured through divine intervention.

Biblical Context

In the broader narrative, Numbers 21 sets the stage for Israel's entry into the Promised Land. Sihon and Og represent significant obstacles that stand in the way of Israel's inheritance. The theme of God's power over adversaries is reinforced through these victories.

Historically, Og is noted as a remnant of the giants of old, showcasing the formidable nature of the opposition the Israelites faced. However, the assurance from the Lord gives them the confidence to proceed, illustrating a pattern of trust in divine guidance.

Application for Today's Believers

Modern readers can draw parallels between these ancient conflicts and contemporary struggles. The call to conquer fears and trust in God's plan can provide vital encouragement in facing challenges, whether personal or communal.

  • Personal Reflection: Believers are invited to reflect on their battles and the confidence they can derive from God's promises.
  • Bible Study Groups: This verse can be a focal point in discussions about faith and overcoming life's challenges.
  • Online Bible Study: Utilize resources that explore similar themes in scripture to deepen understanding and application.

Related Bible Cross References

  • Deuteronomy 3:1-11 - A continued narrative about Og, providing more insights into his size and strength.
  • Isaiah 54:17 - Assurance that no weapon formed against the Israelites will prosper.
  • Romans 8:31 - "If God is for us, who can be against us?" reinforcing the message of fearless reliance on God.

Conclusion

Numbers 21:34 encompasses themes of divine security and the importance of unwavering faith in the face of daunting challenges. The insights gathered from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke reveal a rich tapestry of motivation for overcoming fear through reliance on God's promises, encouraging believers to engage with scripture for deeper understanding and practical application in their lives.

As readers delve into this verse, they are encouraged to explore the greater narrative of the Israelites' journey while reflecting on God's faithfulness and sovereignty across both the Old and New Testaments.