What is the meaning of Matthew 27:26?

Then released he Barabbas unto them: and when he had scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified.

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Matthew 27:26 Bible Verse Meaning

Matthew 27:26 reads: "Then released he Barabbas unto them: and when he had scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified."

Bible Verse Commentary and Explanation

This verse encapsulates a pivotal moment in the Passion narrative, presenting profound implications for understanding righteousness, justice, and the sacrificial nature of Jesus Christ. Different commentaries shed light on various aspects of this verse:

  • Matthew Henry:

    Matthew Henry emphasizes the stark contrast between Barabbas and Jesus. Barabbas, a notorious criminal, is set free while Jesus, who committed no wrong, faces punishment. This reflects the injustice of humanity’s choice in rejecting the righteous one for the sake of sin. Henry notes this event as an illustration of spiritual substitution, where Jesus takes upon Himself the sins of humanity, paralleling the sacrificial lamb imagery from the Old Testament.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes highlights that the release of Barabbas is fulfilling the custom of releasing a prisoner during Passover, which indicates the severity of the situation. Here, the multitude’s cry for Barabbas symbolizes their rejection of Christ and the embrace of sin. Furthermore, he draws attention to the physical suffering that Jesus endured through the scourging, portraying the immense physical and spiritual burden Jesus carried for humanity.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke delves into the historical context, discussing the reasons for Barabbas's release and the motivations of the crowd. He stresses that the choice made by the people shows their willful blindness to truth. Clarke connects this to the idea of God allowing them to choose what is contrary to His will, reinforcing the theological concept of free will and the consequences therein.

Insights on Interpretation and Application

This verse is crucial for understanding the infinite grace of God and the depths of human depravity. As Bible study groups and individuals seek to glean insights from Scripture, the following interpretations emerge:

  • Justice and Mercy:

    The choice between Barabbas and Jesus exemplifies the tension between justice and mercy. It serves as a powerful reminder of how humanity can often choose sin over righteousness.

  • The Fulfillment of Prophecy:

    This event aligns with Old Testament prophecies regarding the Messiah's suffering and rejection, showcasing the importance of biblical prophecy in understanding Jesus's mission.

  • Application of the Verse:

    In applying this verse to daily life, believers are encouraged to evaluate their priorities and decisions, choosing Christ over worldly temptations, much like the crowd had a choice but chose Barabbas.

Cross References

  • Isaiah 53:3: "He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief." This verse echoes the sentiment of rejection faced by Jesus.
  • John 18:40: "Then cried they all again, saying, Not this man, but Barabbas. Now Barabbas was a robber." This displays the choice made by the crowd.
  • Luke 23:17: "For of necessity he must release one unto them at the feast." This connects with the customs of Passover and highlights prophetic fulfillment.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Matthew 27:26 serves as a profound reflection on human nature, divine justice, and the sacrificial love of Christ. The insights drawn from public domain commentaries offer depth to the understanding of this pivotal moment. As individuals engage in online Bible study or in-person Bible study groups, this passage invites contemplation and offers fertile ground for discussion about the nature of choice, sacrifice, and redemption, fundamental themes throughout Scripture.