Bible Verse Meaning: Matthew 26:21

Verse: "And as they did eat, he said, Verily I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me." (Matthew 26:21, KJV)

Understanding Matthew 26:21

This verse captures a profound and painful moment during the Last Supper, where Jesus reveals to His disciples that one among them will betray Him. Such declarations carry deep emotional and theological significance.

Bible Verse Interpretations

• Matthew Henry's Commentary:

  Henry emphasizes the gravity of the situation, noting that Jesus, aware of the impending betrayal, still shared the Passover meal with His disciples. This act of communal fellowship highlights the tension between human sinfulness and divine love.

• Albert Barnes' Notes:

  Barnes points out the prophetic nature of Jesus' words. The betrayal was foretold in Scripture, emphasizing God's sovereignty in all events. Barnes notes that this revelation served to test the disciples' hearts, prompting reflections on loyalty and integrity.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Clarke explains the gravity of betrayal in a close-knit group, noting that this act would lead to Jesus' crucifixion. He discusses Judas Iscariot's role, portraying him as a tragic figure, consumed by greed and leading to the fulfillment of prophecy.

Bible Verse Explanations

In Matthew 26:21, Jesus uses the term "verily" to underscore the truth of His statement, implying that His words are not only serious but also a matter of utmost importance. The use of the word "betray" creates a sense of betrayal that reverberates through the entire narrative of the Passion.

Contextual Significance

This verse occurs during the Last Supper, a moment filled with rich symbolism and foreshadowing. The act of breaking bread becomes intertwined with themes of sacrifice, loyalty, and betrayal. The supper itself serves as a prelude to the institution of the Eucharist, adding layers to its meaning in Christian practice.

Theological Insights

• Dichotomy of Faith and Betrayal:

  This verse highlights the stark contrast between the faithfulness expected of disciples and the reality of human frailty. It invites readers to reflect on their own lives and loyalties.

• Divine Foreknowledge:

  Jesus' awareness of His betrayal speaks to the broader theme of divine knowledge. This leads to questions about free will versus predestination, an ongoing topic of theological and philosophical debate.

Application of Matthew 26:21

This passage urges believers to guard against betrayal in their own lives, whether in relationships, faith, or personal integrity. It prompts reflection on one's loyalty to Christ and the implications of choices made in dark times.

Cross References

• Psalm 41:9: "Yea, mine own familiar friend, in whom I trusted, which did eat of my bread, hath lifted up his heel against me."
• John 13:18-30: Detailed account of the betrayal and Judas' actions.
• Matthew 27:3-5: Judas’ remorse and subsequent suicide, illustrating the consequences of his betrayal.

Conclusion

Matthew 26:21 encapsulates a pivotal moment of betrayal that resonates through the Christian narrative. The verse serves not only as a historical account but also as a profound reflection on human nature, loyalty, and the love of Christ. For anyone engaging in Bible verse interpretations or seeking insights through Bible study materials, this verse stands central to understanding the themes of betrayal and redemption in the scripture.