Bible Verse Interpretation: Luke 22:14

Verse Context: Luke 22:14 states: "When the hour had come, He sat down, and the twelve apostles with Him." This verse marks a pivotal moment during the Last Supper, where Jesus prepares to share a significant meal with His disciples, just before his crucifixion.

Overview of Biblical Significance: This moment encapsulates the deep fellowship and importance of the Last Supper, which serves as a foundational event for Christian communion practices. It reflects Jesus' desire to partake in a final meal with those He taught and cared for deeply.

Commentary from Various Scholars

• Matthew Henry's Commentary

  Henry emphasizes the solemnity and significance of 'the hour' that had come. It represents the culmination of Jesus' earthly ministry, reflecting divine providence. The gathering of the apostles highlights the importance of community in faith, where Jesus institutes the Eucharist. This act is both a remembrance of His sacrifice and a call for unity among His followers.

• Albert Barnes' Notes

  Barnes points out that Jesus' act of sitting down with His apostles is symbolic. It denotes taking upon Himself the role of host, showing His love and intimacy with the disciples. The phrase 'the twelve' emphasizes the chosen nature of His followers, reaffirming their significance in the unfolding gospel narrative. Barnes also notes the prophetic fulfillment of past scripture here, marking this moment as pivotal in the new covenant initiative.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary

  Clarke elaborates on the theological implications of this verse, stating that the phrase 'when the hour had come' indicates that the prophecies regarding the suffering of Christ were imminent. He highlights the importance of this meal as a transition from the Old Covenant to the New, wherein the bread and wine symbolize Jesus' body and blood, leading to the establishment of a new relationship between God and humanity.

Understanding Scripture

The call to 'understand Scripture' in the context of Luke 22:14 hinges on recognizing the gravity of the moment. This event is a foreshadowing of Christ's sacrifice and lays the groundwork for the Christian practice of Communion. It invites readers to reflect on their relationship with Jesus and the significance of His sacrifice.

Application to Daily Life

This verse encourages individuals to gather in fellowship, just as the apostles did. In today's world, the Last Supper serves as a reminder for believers to partake in communion regularly and to remember the sacrifice that Jesus made for humanity. Additionally, it highlights the virtue of community in faith, urging believers to support one another in their spiritual journeys.

Cultural and Historical Context

The Last Supper takes place during the Jewish Passover, a time of remembrance and reflection on God’s deliverance of His people. Understanding the historical and cultural context of this event enhances the reader's appreciation for the significance of Jesus’ actions and teachings during this meal.

Related Cross References

• Matthew 26:20-29: The parallel account of the Last Supper, emphasizing the institution of communion.
• Mark 14:17-25: Another Gospel accounts of the Last Supper highlighting similar themes.
• John 13:1-17: Focuses on Jesus washing the disciples' feet, showcasing servanthood.
• 1 Corinthians 11:23-26: Paul's account of the Lord's Supper and its significance for believers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Luke 22:14 serves as a critical juncture in understanding Jesus' role as the Savior. This verse encapsulates profound theological truths regarding fellowship, sacrifice, and the promise of the new covenant. It invites believers to delve deeper into machine study insights, facilitating a richer understanding of Scripture and its application to daily life.

Additional Resources: For those looking to deepen their Bible verse meanings and interpretations, consider exploring online Bible study resources and materials. Engaging with Bible study groups can also provide valuable insights and foster community understanding of difficult Bible passages.