What is the meaning of Luke 17:20?

And when he was demanded of the Pharisees, when the kingdom of God should come, he answered them and said, The kingdom of God cometh not with observation:

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Luke 17:20 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning of Luke 17:20

Luke 17:20 states, "And when he was demanded of the Pharisees, when the kingdom of God should come, he answered them and said, The kingdom of God cometh not with observation:"

This verse presents an essential teaching of Jesus regarding the nature of the Kingdom of God, countering common misconceptions held by the Pharisees and the Jews of His time.

Bible Verse Interpretations

The Pharisees, being prominent religious leaders, were focused on a visible, political kingdom that they expected as a Messiah's reign. Jesus' response emphasizes that the Kingdom is spiritual and cannot be fully perceived through material or geographic means.

Bible Verse Understanding

Jesus clarifies that the Kingdom of God is not something that can be measured or observed externally like a traditional kingdom. Instead, it exists within individuals. This is crucial for understanding the internal and transformative nature of God's reign in the life of believers.

Bible Verse Explanations

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary: Henry points out that the demand for signs from the Pharisees reveals their misunderstanding of spiritual truths. They sought outward signs rather than recognizing the divine work among them.
  • Albert Barnes' Notes: Barnes elaborates that the kingdom of God is about righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit (Romans 14:17), emphasizing an internal state rather than external demonstrations.
  • Adam Clarke's Commentary: Clarke highlights that the phrase "cometh not with observation" suggests the kingdom does not rely on human observation or worldly criteria, but rather spiritual insight and revelation.

Contextual Analysis

Understanding the historical context is vital for interpreting this verse. At the time, many Jews expected a literal kingdom, with the Messiah physically conquering their oppressors. Jesus aimed to shift this perspective to emphasize a kingdom based on spiritual renewal and personal relationship with God.

Applying Bible Verses to Daily Life

This teaching can be applied to contemporary life as a reminder that the Kingdom of God manifests through personal faith, obedience, and inner transformation rather than external religious formality.

Additional Cross References

  • Luke 17:21: "Neither shall they say, Lo here! or, Lo there! for, behold, the kingdom of God is within you."
  • Romans 14:17: "For the kingdom of God is not meat and drink; but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost."
  • John 18:36: "Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight..."

Conclusion

Understanding Luke 17:20 through the lenses of these commentaries encourages believers to explore the deeper implications of the Kingdom of God. It challenges us to seek an understanding beyond external observations and prompts us to internalize the truths of God’s reign in our lives.

For Further Study

As you delve deeper into scripture, consider utilizing bible study tools, participating in bible study groups, or accessing online bible study resources to enrich your understanding of this and other biblical passages.