Bible Verse Commentary: Leviticus 27:21
The verse Leviticus 27:21 states:
"But the field, when it goeth out in the jubilee, shall be holy unto the LORD, as a field devoted; the possession thereof shall be the priest's." (KJV)
Summary of Bible Verse Meaning
This verse is situated within a chapter that deals with dedicating persons and property to the Lord. Leviticus 27 outlines processes regarding vows made to God, especially concerning the dedication of land. The specific context of verse 21 discusses how a field that is dedicated to the Lord becomes a holy parcel, and upon the year of jubilee, it no longer belongs to the original owner but is returned to the priests who have the responsibility for sacred things.
Biblical Exegesis and Analysis
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Holiness of the Field:
Albert Barnes emphasizes that the field is considered holy once it has been devoted to God. This points to the principle that all dedicated property carries a particular sanctity in the eyes of God, which particularly emphasizes the importance of our commitments to God.
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Role of the Priests:
Matthew Henry notes that the territory reverts to the priests, indicating their central role in mediating between God and the people. This also shows the acknowledgment of the priest's authority in spiritual matters, and how they are caretakers of what is dedicated to God.
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Significance of the Jubilee:
Adam Clarke adds insights on the jubilee itself, referring to it as a time of restoration and freedom wherein lands and possessions are returned to their original owners after a period of years. This illustrates God’s plan for redemption and restitution, highlighting His justice and mercy.
Understanding the Context and Application
Understanding this passage involves recognizing the broader themes of dedication, holiness, and divine ownership within the whole book of Leviticus. The instructions given serve as both a reminder of God's sovereignty over all creation and mankind's call to manage their possessions with reverence and responsibility.
Takeaways for Modern Believers
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Dedication of Resources:
In modern application, believers are encouraged to dedicate their resources and possessions to the Lord, understanding the significance and implications of doing so in their daily lives.
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Understanding Ownership:
This verse invites reflection on what true ownership means—everything ultimately belongs to God, and we are stewards of what He has provided.
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Role of Leaders:
It serves as a reminder of the role of spiritual leaders in guiding the community in their relationship with that which is sacred.
Cross References
- Exodus 23:10-11 - The sabbath year and providing for the poor.
- Leviticus 25:10 - Proclamation of liberty in the land during the jubilee year.
- Numbers 18:20-32 - The rights and duties of the priests regarding offerings and the land.
- Deuteronomy 15:1-2 - The year of release of debts.
- Psalm 24:1 - The earth is the Lord's and the fullness thereof.
- Hebrews 7:11-12 - Discussing the priesthood and the law.
- 1 Peter 2:9 - A royal priesthood called to declare His praises.