Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary: Lamentations 2:18
Verse Text: "Their heart cried unto the Lord, O wall of the daughter of Zion, let tears run down like a river day and night: give thyself no rest; let not the apple of thine eye cease." (Lamentations 2:18 KJV)
Overview
This verse is a poignant expression of lamentation and distress, reflecting the deep sorrow experienced by the people of Jerusalem in the wake of the city's destruction. The heart's outcry signifies not just personal grief but a communal plea for divine intervention. The imagery of tears flowing like a river captures the relentless nature of this suffering, making it an encapsulating example of despair in Lamentations.
Interpretation and Insights
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Matthew Henry's Commentary: Henry emphasizes the depth of sorrow and the call for persistent prayer. He notes that the metaphor of tears portrays an unending stream of grief, highlighting the seriousness of the situation. The "wall of the daughter of Zion" suggests a protective barrier, and appealing to this wall signifies a cry for help amidst vulnerability.
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Albert Barnes' Notes: Barnes focuses on the heart's cry and the depiction of lament as an essential part of seeking God's mercy. He explains that mourning for Zion should compel the people into fervent prayer, urging them not to allow their sorrow to cease until they witness a change in their circumstances. This reflects deep biblical exegesis concerning communal repentance.
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Adam Clarke's Commentary: Clarke explores the figurative language used in this verse, interpreting the "tears running down like a river" as an expression of overwhelming emotion. He considers the desperation encapsulated in this cry for restoration, indicating a need for deep reflection on their actions leading to such devastation.
Detailed Analysis
The verse exemplifies a vital aspect of Scripture understanding, particularly in the context of sorrow and repentance. The "tears" serve as a symbol of genuine contrition, and the plea for the "apple of thine eye" reiterates the cherished nature of Jerusalem in God's vision. This request is not only about seeking personal or immediate relief but also about the larger implications of national grief and the need for reconciliation with God.
Scripture Context
In Lamentations, the writer grapples with the aftermath of the siege of Jerusalem. The emotional landscape painted in this book elevates the collective suffering while encouraging individual introspection. The historical context is pivotal; understanding the devastating consequences of sin and disobedience is essential for interpreting this verse adequately.
Applications for Today
Applying the insights from Lamentations 2:18 to daily life involves recognizing the importance of emotional expression in the face of suffering. This verse encourages believers to bring their sorrows before God earnestly, establishing that vulnerability is a significant aspect of faith. Furthermore, it indicates the necessity for communal prayers and support within Bible study groups, fostering a deeper connection among believers.
Cross References
- Psalms 56:8 - "Thou tellest my wanderings: put thou my tears into thy bottle: are they not in thy book?"
- Psalms 30:5 - "For his anger endureth but a moment; in his favor is life: weeping may endure for a night, but joy cometh in the morning."
- Lamentations 1:20 - "Behold, O Lord; for I am in distress: my bowels are troubled; mine heart is turned within me; for I have grievously rebelled."
Conclusion
Lamentations 2:18 serves as a critical reminder of the human condition in the face of divine judgment. By grasping the emotional weight of this verse through various lenses - as provided by notable commentaries - believers can gain a richer understanding of Scripture. Engaging with this text, whether in personal solitude or Bible study groups, allows for a comprehensive exploration of its meaning and significance in the context of faith and community.
