What is the meaning of Judges 6:19?

And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out unto him under the oak, and presented it.

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Judges 6:19 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning: Judges 6:19

Bible Verse: Judges 6:19 - "And Gideon went in and prepared a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out unto him under the oak, and presented it."

Summary of Judges 6:19

This verse depicts an act of hospitality and preparation as Gideon responds to God’s calling. He prepares a meal for the angel of the Lord. This act signifies both reverence for God and a desire to understand God’s will for his life.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry:

    Matthew Henry notes that Gideon's actions reveal a blend of faith and obedience. By preparing food, Gideon demonstrates his respect and willingness to serve God. It also reflects a deep seriousness in understanding the divine message he is about to receive. This moment sets the stage for Gideon's transformation and leadership role in Israel.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Albert Barnes emphasizes the significance of Gideon’s preparation. He points out that the meal signifies a covenant and divine communion. The choice of ingredients—the kid and unleavened cakes—suggests a pure offering to God, reflecting the Old Testament sacrificial system. Barnes also highlights that Gideon’s hospitality is critical in establishing God’s presence among the people.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Adam Clarke provides a detailed analysis of the cultural implications of Gideon’s actions. He explains that the kid (a young goat) and unleavened bread are symbols of gratitude and dedication. He also underscores that this act of providing food under the oak tree implies a sacred encounter, indicative of hospitality that is deeply entrenched in the biblical narrative.

Understanding the Verse in Context

To fully grasp the significance of Judges 6:19, one must consider the historical and spiritual context. Gideon is chosen as a deliverer for the Israelites, who are under oppression. The act of preparation is more than a meal; it is a moment of pivotal choice where Gideon engages with divine purpose.

This verse is interwoven with themes of:

  • Divine Encounter: Gideon’s intimate interaction with God.
  • Obedience to God: Responding to God’s call with action.
  • Symbolic Offering: Presenting food as a sign of reverence.

Application and Reflection

Modern readers can find personal application in Gideon's actions. Preparing an offering to God can be viewed as a metaphor for dedicating time and resources to spiritual growth and understanding. It encourages believers to actively seek God's presence in their lives.

Related Bible Cross References

  • Genesis 18:6 - Abraham's hospitality.
  • 1 Kings 17:12 - Hospitality of the widow of Zarephath.
  • Leviticus 2:4 - Regulations on grain offerings.
  • Hebrews 13:2 - Importance of hospitality in Christian life.

Conclusion

Judges 6:19 not only highlights Gideon's character but also serves as an illustration of how acts of service and hospitality can lead to divine revelation. Through a careful Bible verse commentary, we gain Bible study insights that emphasize faith, obedience, and the profound moment of meeting God in our everyday actions.