Understanding Judges 16:16 - A Comprehensive Commentary

Judges 16:16 states: "And it came to pass, when she pressed him daily with her words, and urged him, so that his soul was vexed unto death;"

This verse captures a critical moment in the narrative of Samson and Delilah, highlighting the intense relationship dynamics and the peril of succumbing to temptation. Below is a detailed analysis based on insights from public domain commentaries such as those by Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke.

Verse Meaning and Explanation

The weight of this verse lies in its illustration of the subtlety of temptation and the human vulnerability to persuasive words. Each commentary provides a layer of depth to understanding scripture, particularly regarding the emotional and spiritual implications of Samson's predicament.

• Matthew Henry's Commentary:

  Henry emphasizes the psychological pressure that Delilah exerts on Samson. He notes that her persistent probing not only vexed Samson but also demonstrates how external influences can lead one away from spiritual fortitude. The necessity of self-control and vigilance is underscored here, reinforcing the biblical principle that one must guard against emotional manipulation.

• Albert Barnes' Notes:

  Barnes highlights the implications of Samson's inaction against Delilah's relentless inquiries. He points out that the phrase "pressed him daily" indicates a level of dedication to seduction that is alarming. This commentary emphasizes the importance of maintaining personal boundaries and the significance of resisting consistent temptation.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Clarke delves into the emotional toll that Delilah's tactics took on Samson, stating that his "soul was vexed unto death". This vivid phrase captures the depths of Samson’s despair and highlights the crucial issue of emotional integrity in relationships. Clarke further calls attention to the broader narrative of Israel's struggles with disobedience, linking Samson's personal fall to national implications.

Application of the Verse to Daily Life

The significance of Judges 16:16 extends beyond its historical context, providing lessons applicable to contemporary life. The verse serves as a cautionary tale about the danger of allowing oneself to be worn down by persistent temptation and the importance of personal fortitude and discernment.

• Resisting Temptation: The persistent nature of Delilah's inquiries symbolizes the habitual temptations one may face in life. It encourages believers to develop spiritual resilience and to remain vigilant against influences that can undermine their faith.
• The Importance of Boundaries: Just as Samson faltered in setting boundaries, individuals today are encouraged to maintain healthy boundaries in relationships, ensuring that they are not led astray by emotional manipulation or temptation.
• Awareness of Emotional Manipulation: This verse serves as a reminder to be discerning and aware of how words and emotional appeals can be used to influence decisions. Awareness can guard against becoming vulnerable to deceit.

Bible Study Tools and Resources

For those engaging in bible study groups or online bible study, resources focused on understanding scripture can enhance comprehension. Using tools such as commentaries, study guides, and theological dictionaries can provide deeper insights into complex passages like Judges 16:16.

Cross References

• Proverbs 6:27 - "Can a man take fire to his bosom, and his clothes not be burned?"
• James 1:14 - "But each person is tempted when he is lured and enticed by his own desire."
• 1 Corinthians 10:12 - "Therefore let anyone who thinks that he stands take heed lest he fall."