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What is the meaning of John 2:3?
And when they wanted wine, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine.
John 2:3 Bible Verse Meaning
Understanding John 2:3
Verse: John 2:3 - "When the wine ran out, the mother of Jesus said to Him, 'They have no wine.'"
Introduction to Bible Verse Meanings
John 2:3 presents a significant moment in the Gospel where Jesus performs His first miracle at a wedding in Cana. This verse invites deeper understanding of Scripture concerning the nature of Jesus' ministry and His relationships, particularly with His mother, Mary.
Commentary Overview
Analyzing this verse through insights from respected commentators such as Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke, we can derive meanings that enrich our bible study insights and interpretations.
Insights from Matthew Henry
Henry emphasizes that Mary's concern regarding the lack of wine reflects her awareness of the situation's significance. Wine often symbolizes joy and festivity in biblical cultures, and its absence would bring shame if the wedding festivities were to end prematurely. Thus, this situation prompts Jesus' first miracle.
Insights from Albert Barnes
Barnes interprets this verse as a demonstration of Mary's faith in Jesus' capacity to help. By approaching Him with the problem, she acknowledges His divine authority and capability. This act of bringing the need before Jesus underscores a key principle of biblical exegesis: presenting our needs to God.
Insights from Adam Clarke
Clarke notes that Mary's statement to Jesus indicates her implicit understanding of His mission and power. She does not directly ask for a miracle but brings to light the reality of the problem, suggesting that Jesus should take action. This interaction highlights the relational dynamics between Jesus and Mary, offering rich bible study materials for discussion.
Application of John 2:3 in Daily Life
Understanding the implications of this scripture can affect how we approach Jesus with our concerns. Just as Mary pointed out the need for wine, we are encouraged to bring our worries and needs to God, trusting in His provision. This teaches us about faith, dependence, and the importance of prayer in our lives.
The Historical Context
This verse is set within the culture of first-century Judea, during a wedding ceremony where the family’s honor was closely tied to the successful hosting of the feast. Hence the absence of wine signifies not only a physical lack but also potential social disgrace.
Cross References
- John 4:46-54: The healing of the royal official's son illustrates Jesus' authority and the power of faith.
- Luke 22:17-18: The significance of wine in the context of the Last Supper adds further layers to its symbolism in this passage.
- Matthew 26:29: Jesus speaks of not drinking from the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes, reflecting on the wine theme.
Conclusion
John 2:3 invites us into a deeper bible verse commentary that emphasizes faith, the human experience in acknowledging needs, and the divine response to those needs. Through careful scripture analysis, we learn the significance of Jesus’ miracles and His compassionate nature.
Further Study Recommendations
For those eager to deepen their understanding of this verse and similar passages, consider the following:
- Bible study groups: Engage in community discussions to explore various interpretations.
- Online Bible study: Use digital platforms for accessing resources and engaging with scripture.
- Bible study guides: Seek comprehensive guides that tackle various biblical topics, including the meanings behind specific verses.