What is the meaning of John 11:55?

And the Jews' passover was nigh at hand: and many went out of the country up to Jerusalem before the passover, to purify themselves.

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John 11:55 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding John 11:55 - Bible Verse Meaning and Interpretation

John 11:55 states, "And the Jews' passover was at hand: and many went out of the country up to Jerusalem before the passover, to purify themselves." This verse opens a window into the context surrounding the events leading to Jesus' crucifixion.

Bible Verse Meanings

This verse is rich in theological significance and demonstrates the heightened activity and religious observance among the Jewish people as they prepared for the Passover. The Passover held deep historical and spiritual importance, commemorating the Israelites' exodus from Egypt and God's deliverance. Thus, the preparations to purify themselves were not merely customary; they reflected a profound engagement with their faith.

Bible Verse Interpretations

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary: Henry emphasizes the importance of ritual purity in Jewish tradition, noting that many citizens journeyed to Jerusalem to become ceremonially clean before participating in sacred observances. This illustrates the anticipation and solemnity that surrounded the Passover.
  • Albert Barnes' Commentary: Barnes draws attention to the implications of being in Jerusalem at this time. He notes that the proximity of the Passover correlates with the rising tension surrounding Jesus' ministry, foreshadowing the impending conflict between Him and the Jewish leaders.
  • Adam Clarke's Commentary: Clarke focuses on the significance of the Passover feast itself and its symbolism of redemption. He also highlights the preparatory measures undertaken by the Jews, which can serve as a reminder of human attempts to attain righteousness through ritual.

Bible Verse Understanding

The timing of this verse is crucial; it signifies a moment of intense expectation. Jesus is becoming the focal point of attention within Jerusalem due to both His miracles and the latent threat He poses to the religious authorities. The crowds that gathered and the religious observance pointed to a pivotal moment in biblical history.

Bible Verse Explanations

This verse serves not only as a historical account but also as part of the divine narrative leading to the sacrificial act of Jesus on the cross. The preparations for Passover create a parallel to the upcoming sacrifice of Christ, who ultimately becomes the Passover Lamb for humanity.

Theological Significance

The Passover signifies God's providential protection and deliverance, mirroring the coming salvation that Jesus represents. An understanding of this verse aids in grasping the fullness of the Gospel message, which interweaves the themes of Jewish tradition and fulfillment in Christ.

Application to Daily Life

For modern believers, this passage invites a mind towards the preparation of the heart for worship. Just as the crowds prepared themselves for Passover, Christians are called to engage in spiritual cleansing and readiness for encountering God, especially during significant religious observances.

Cross References

  • Matthew 26:17-19: Discusses the preparations for the Last Supper, further emphasizing the importance of these rituals.
  • Luke 22:1-2: Highlights the chief priests and scribes plotting to kill Jesus during the time close to Passover.
  • Exodus 12: Provides the original instructions for the Passover, which connects the events of John 11:55 to its roots in Old Testament tradition.

Final Thoughts

In summary, understanding John 11:55 requires a multi-faceted approach that considers its historical, cultural, and theological dimensions. Through careful Bible study insights and Scripture analysis, believers can gain a deeper appreciation of the profound significance surrounding the events of the Passover in relation to the mission of Jesus Christ.