Context and Overview

This verse is part of a plea by the prophet Jeremiah during a time of severe drought in Judah. The people faced dire circumstances without rain, leading to famine and suffering. Jeremiah's prayer reflects a deep concern for God's glory, the covenant relationship established with His people, and the righteous character of God.

Verse Commentary

• Matthew Henry: Henry emphasizes the importance of God’s name and reputation among the nations. He suggests that to forsake His people would bring disgrace to God’s glory. He also points out the desperation of the people and their reliance on God's mercy, as they invoke the covenant God made with them.
• Albert Barnes: Barnes notes that this verse highlights a theme of covenant faithfulness. He discusses how Jeremiah intercedes on behalf of the people, appealing to God’s inherent nature and His promises. The term "remember" signifies a request for God to act according to His consistent character and promises.
• Adam Clarke: Clarke provides context regarding the historical setting, indicating that the dire situation was reflective of God's judgment upon the people. He explains that the request for God to remember His covenant serves as both an acknowledgment of sin and a plea for mercy, underscoring human dependency on divine grace.

Interpretative Themes

Jeremiah 14:21 encapsulates several key themes significant for understanding Scripture:

• Covenant Relationship: The plea reminds readers of God's enduring covenants with His people throughout biblical history.
• Divine Glory: It emphasizes that God’s actions have implications for His glory and reputation among the nations.
• Human Desperation: The heartfelt cry reveals the human condition and the need for divine intervention in times of crisis.

Application and Relevance

These insights lead to practical applications for today’s readers:

• Prayer and Intercession: Just as Jeremiah interceded for Judah, believers are encouraged to pray for their communities, invoking God's promises and relying on His mercy.
• Understanding God’s Nature: Reflecting on God's character enhances one’s faith, providing a foundation for trusting Him in difficult circumstances.
• Living in Covenant: The notion of covenant necessitates a response from believers; it encourages a lifestyle that reflects faithfulness to God's ways.

Cross References

Jeremiah 14:21 relates closely to the following verses:

• Deuteronomy 9:27: "Remember thy servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; look not unto the stubbornness of this people, nor to their wickedness, nor to their sin." This reinforces the importance of God remembering His covenant people.
• Psalm 74:22: "Arise, O God, plead thine own cause: remember how the foolish man reproacheth thee daily." A similar cry for divine action related to God's reputation.
• Isaiah 63:11: "Then he remembered the days of old, Moses, and his people, saying, Where is he that brought them up out of the sea with the shepherd of his flock?" Reflects God's remembrance of His people and His acts of deliverance.

Conclusion

Jeremiah 14:21 serves as a profound reminder of the relationship between God’s faithfulness to His promises and the human response of seeking mercy through prayer. By understanding the meanings behind this verse, readers are not only enriched in their biblical knowledge but are also encouraged to develop a deeper relationship with God, grounded in His covenant love and commitment.