What is the meaning of Isaiah 4:3?

And it shall come to pass, that he that is left in Zion, and he that remaineth in Jerusalem, shall be called holy, even every one that is written among the living in Jerusalem:

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Isaiah 4:3 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding Isaiah 4:3

"And it shall come to pass, that he that is left in Zion, and he that remaineth in Jerusalem, shall be called holy, even every one that is written among the living in Jerusalem."

Introduction

Isaiah 4:3 speaks to the remnants of God's people in Zion and Jerusalem. This verse is a part of the prophetic vision that Isaiah presents concerning the restoration and holiness of the Lord’s people. It highlights the significance of remaining faithful amidst a world filled with turmoil and disobedience. Below, we provide a comprehensive Bible verse explanation combining insights from notable public domain commentaries such as Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke.

Bible Verse Meanings

The meaning of Isaiah 4:3 can be understood through its prophetic context, where God promises that those who remain faithful will be acknowledged and blessed.

  • Remnant Theology: The notion of a remnant is pivotal. It emphasizes that even during times of judgment, God preserves a group of faithful individuals, highlighting His mercy and fidelity.
    Commentaries note that this concept is frequently mentioned throughout Scripture, signifying hope and restoration for the elect.
  • Holiness: The verse states that those who remain will be called "holy." This indicates that holiness is derived not from human effort but from divine selection and preservation.
    Henry's commentary emphasizes that holiness is a state of being set apart for God, thus fulfilling His purposes.
  • Written in the Book of Life: The phrase “written among the living” is crucial. It suggests divine recognition in the covenant relationship between God and His people.
    Barnes explains that being written signifies belonging to God, symbolizing eternal life and protection.

Bible Verse Interpretations

Isaiah's prophecy serves multiple interpretations, which brings deeper understanding to this scripture.

  • Historical Context: This verse is set against the backdrop of impending destruction for Jerusalem. The faithful are reassured of their future sanctity, serving as a contrast to the impending judgment on the disobedient.
    Clarke adds that this was a comfort to those who were godly amidst adversity.
  • Typological Interpretation: Some scholars point to the remnant as a type of Christ and the New Testament Church. The faithful are seen as the true Israel, aligning with Jesus' teachings on faithfulness and community.
    The New Testament often echoes themes of holiness and the notion that the true family of God comprises believers.

Bible Verse Commentary

In evaluating Isaiah 4:3, we draw insights from key commentaries:

  • Matthew Henry: He comments on the faithfulness of God, assuring the pious amidst turmoil. He emphasizes that true believers are not lost, but rather, treasured by God.
  • Albert Barnes: Barnes elaborates on the unity and harmony of the faithful. He interprets the verse as a promise of future glory and holiness that awaits God's people.
  • Adam Clarke: Clarke highlights the significance of being counted among the "living" in a spiritual sense—that faithful believers possess life through Christ, emphasizing eternal security.

Applying Isaiah 4:3 to Daily Life

Understanding this verse has practical applications for believers today:

  • Faithfulness Amidst Trials: Just as the remnant found hope in their faithfulness during trials, believers today can remain steadfast, knowing they are part of God’s chosen.
  • Identity in Christ: Being called “holy” offers encouragement that one’s identity is rooted in divine approval rather than societal acknowledgment.
  • Community of Believers: This verse inspires unity among believers as they strive for holiness, reminding them that they are not alone in their spiritual journey.

Cross References

This verse relates to several other passages that reinforce its themes:

  • Romans 11:5: “Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace.”
  • Revelation 20:12: “And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life.”
  • 1 Peter 2:9: “But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people…”

Conclusion

In conclusion, Isaiah 4:3 provides insightful revelations into the nature of God's relationship with His faithful remnant. Through deep Bible study insights and thorough scripture analysis, we can appreciate the layers of meaning contained within this verse.

This verse reminds us that holiness is not merely an attribute but a status endowed by God, celebrating those who remain true in faith. For anyone engaging in Bible study, whether in groups or personally, these verse interpretations enrich our understanding of Scripture and the importance of remaining faithful amidst challenges.