Bible Verse Meaning and Interpretation of Genesis 50:21
Bible Verse: Genesis 50:21 - "Now therefore, fear ye not: I will nourish you, and your little ones. And he comforted them, and spake kindly unto them."
Overview
Genesis 50:21 is a pivotal verse that encapsulates the themes of forgiveness, restoration, and the providence of God. In this passage, Joseph reassures his brothers after the death of their father, Jacob. Having sold him into slavery, the brothers were filled with fear that Joseph might seek revenge. Instead, Joseph's response reveals his deep understanding of divine purpose and love.
Commentary Insights
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Henry emphasizes that this verse illustrates Joseph's character, highlighting his graciousness and his focus on reconciliation over retribution. He notes that Joseph, despite the grievous wrongs done to him, chooses to nourish not only his brothers but also their children. This act signifies forgiveness and underscores the spiritual maturity of Joseph. Additionally, Henry explains that Joseph’s actions provide a model for others, suggesting that kindness can stem from an understanding of God’s sovereignty.
Albert Barnes' Commentary
Barnes provides an in-depth analysis of the historical and emotional context of this verse. He reports that the brothers of Joseph bear the weight of guilt for their previous actions towards him. Barnes highlights that Joseph’s assurance, “fear ye not,” indicates a deliberate attempt to alleviate their fears and restore their familial bond. Moreover, he emphasizes that Joseph’s promise to nourish them symbolizes God's providential care and the role of familial responsibility in ensuring mutual support during difficult times.
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Clarke expands on the psychological aspects at play, explaining that the brothers might have misjudged Joseph’s character by fearing his retribution instead of reflecting on his previous kindness. He interprets the phrase “I will nourish you” as not only a promise of physical sustenance but also spiritual nourishment, possibly hinting at Joseph’s role as a type of Christ, who provides for our needs in every aspect of life. Clarke also mentions that Joseph’s act of comforting his brothers serves as an enduring lesson in kindness and empathy.
Interpretation and Application
The combined insights from public domain commentaries provide a rich understanding of Genesis 50:21, particularly in its emphasis on forgiveness, the importance of unity within families, and God's overarching plan that operates even through human actions. The verse invites readers to reflect on their own relationships, encouraging them to foster reconciliation and to understand that, like Joseph, they can choose love over animosity.
Key Themes
- Forgiveness: Joseph's response to his brothers highlights the power of forgiveness.
- Reconciliation: The passage illustrates the importance of restoring relationships within families.
- Divine Providence: Joseph recognizes that God used his hardships for a greater good, indicating the sovereignty of God in life's circumstances.
Related Bible Cross References
- Romans 8:28: "And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose."
- Matthew 5:44: "But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you."
- Ephesians 4:32: "And be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ's sake hath forgiven you."
Conclusion
In conclusion, Genesis 50:21 stands as a profound statement about the importance of compassion in human relationships and the overarching narrative of God's grace throughout Scripture. This verse serves as a powerful reminder to engage in reconciliation, to provide comfort, and to trust in God's divine plan, fulfilling the need for Bible verse meanings and interpretations in our spiritual journeys.
