What is the meaning of Ezra 10:33?

Of the sons of Hashum; Mattenai, Mattathah, Zabad, Eliphelet, Jeremai, Manasseh, and Shimei.

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Ezra 10:33 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning of Ezra 10:33

Ezra 10:33 provides an important insight into the communal efforts of the Israelites in the post-exilic period. This verse states, "And of the sons of the priests, the children of Jedaiah, the children of Jehoiarib, the children of Jachin," highlighting the specific familial lines that were involved in returning to Jerusalem and restoring the religious practices established by their ancestors.

Contextual Background

The book of Ezra is set in a historical context where the Israelites have returned from Babylonian exile. It emphasizes the significance of purification and re-establishing proper worship and community norms. This verse falls towards the conclusion of a broader narrative, focusing on the restoration of Israel's societal and religious order after a period of disarray.

Commentary Insights

  • Matthew Henry Commentary:

    Henry points out that the mention of the priests signifies the importance of a proper priestly lineage. This lineage was necessary for the re-establishment of Temple worship, emphasizing the need for those leading Israel to be from the correct tribes, thus maintaining the integrity of their worship.

  • Albert Barnes Commentary:

    Barnes highlights the thoroughness of Ezra's efforts by detailing the lineage of priests returning from exile. He suggests that this representation of families serves to restore hope among the people, reminding them of their history and the covenant promises of God.

  • Adam Clarke Commentary:

    Clarke discusses the social and spiritual ramifications of this verse. He notes that it not only lists names but also reflects a commitment to uphold the traditions of worship that connect the current generation with their forefathers.

Key Themes and Elements

  • Restoration: The verse illustrates the theme of restoration, both in terms of physical return to Jerusalem and spiritual return to God.
  • Community Identity: The citation of specific family lines emphasizes the collective identity of the Israelite community and their shared history.
  • Covenant Faithfulness: This effort underscores God's faithfulness to His covenant, as He provides a path for His people to return and thrive.

Application of Ezra 10:33

This verse can be applied to contemporary life by reflecting on the importance of community and heritage in one's faith journey. It can inspire individuals and groups, such as Bible study groups, to investigate their own backgrounds while striving to be faithful to their spiritual commitments.

Cross References

  • Nehemiah 12:1-7: Lists the priests who returned from Babylon.
  • Ezra 2:36-39: Details the distinct families of the priests.
  • Hebrews 7:14: Addresses the significance of the Levitical priesthood.

Conclusion

Ezra 10:33 serves as a reminder of the importance of collective identity and faithfulness to God that transcends generations. The verse, alongside commentaries, provides a deep understanding of the spiritual significance embedded in the restoration efforts of the Israelites. As we study this verse, we can find opportunities for personal application and community building within our own lives, drawing strength from our spiritual heritage.