Overview of Ezekiel 28:21

This verse is part of a prophecy delivered by the prophet Ezekiel regarding the city of Tyre. The significance of Tyre can be linked to its historical relevance as a center of trade and wealth in the ancient Near East. This prophecy contains themes of judgment, pride, and the ultimate sovereignty of God over nations.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

• Matthew Henry's Commentary:

  Henry emphasizes the directive given to Ezekiel to prophesy against Tyre, which symbolizes the divine judgment on prideful nations. The rich trade city of Tyre had become arrogant, and this warning serves as a reminder of God’s authority over earthly kingdoms.

• Albert Barnes' Notes:

  Barnes highlights the importance of the phrase "set thy face against," indicating a firm declaration from God against Tyre's idolatry and immorality. This establishes the groundwork for judgment, showing how God holds nations accountable for their actions.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Clarke provides historical context regarding Tyre’s significance and downfall. He notes the allegorical representation of Tyre as a corporate entity that has abandoned God. The prophecy serves not only as a historical account but also as a moral lesson on the consequences of pride and defiance against divine authority.

Theological Themes in Ezekiel 28:21

• Judgment: Ezekiel’s message signifies God’s impending judgment on nations that defy Him, urging readers to maintain focus on divine authority.
• Pride: The verse warns against the dangers of pride, especially in prosperous conditions, illustrating how cities and nations can rise and fall based on their faithfulness to God.
• Prophetic Authority: The role of the prophet is underscored, displaying how God uses His messengers to convey critical messages of warning and hope.

Application for Today

The teachings from Ezekiel 28:21 can be applied to modern circumstances by recognizing the importance of humility and the need for accountability. As believers, it is essential to reflect on how societal pride can lead to spiritual decline. Additionally, understanding the prophecies can encourage individuals to show faithfulness in their relationship with God, despite external circumstances.

Bible Cross References

• Ezekiel 26:3 - The prophecy against Tyre expands, emphasizing the impending destruction.
• Isaiah 23:1-18 - A related prophecy concerning Tyre and Sidon, exploring themes of judgment and accountability.
• Jeremiah 25:22 - Showing the broader context of God’s judgment on nations surrounding Israel.
• Revelation 18:17-19 - A prophetic echo of the fall of Babylon, likened to Tyre’ s destruction due to prideful rebellion against God.

Conclusion

Understanding Ezekiel 28:21 requires comprehensive scripture analysis and recognizing the profound implications of its prophetic message. The insights provided by comments from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke reinforce key themes of divine judgment and pride. This verse serves as a powerful reminder for believers to engage in Bible study discussions, whether in Bible study groups or through online resources, encouraging everyone to apply biblical exegesis in understanding scripture and fostering spiritual growth.