What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 27:22?

Cursed be he that lieth with his sister, the daughter of his father, or the daughter of his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen.

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Deuteronomy 27:22 Bible Verse Meaning

Interpretation of Deuteronomy 27:22

Deuteronomy 27:22 states: "Cursed be he that lieth with his sister, the daughter of his father, or the daughter of his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen." This verse is part of a broader context in which Moses, relaying the commandments and laws given from God, outlines various curses for disobedience and immoral behavior.

Meaning of the Verse

This verse highlights the seriousness with which incestuous relationships are condemned within the law provided to the Israelites. The emphasis on a curse signifies severe consequences for such actions, illustrating the importance of familial boundaries and moral integrity.

Bible Verse Explanation

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary:

    Matthew Henry notes that the law set the standard for sexual behavior within the community and aimed to preserve the sanctity of family relationships. The invocation of a curse serves as a stern warning against such immoral acts.

  • Albert Barnes' Notes:

    Barnes explains that the mention of "sister" encompasses both full and half-siblings, reinforcing the necessity for legal and moral separation. The community's response, "Amen," represents a collective agreement to uphold this moral standard.

  • Adam Clarke's Commentary:

    Clarke highlights that this law was not merely punitive but aimed to instruct the Israelites about the destructive nature of incest, which could lead to family breakdown and societal chaos.

Historical and Cultural Context

Understanding this verse requires looking at the cultural context of ancient Israel, where legal norms were deeply intertwined with religious teachings. The laws were intended to delineate acceptable behavior and preserve community integrity.

Scripture Analysis

This verse fits within the framework of ancient laws that governed not only individual behavior but also family structures. As part of the covenant community, Israelites were expected to maintain purity and holiness.

Cross References
  • Leviticus 18:9
  • Leviticus 20:17
  • Exodus 22:16-17
Application of the Verse

For modern readers, the application may extend to understanding the significance of moral boundaries within relationships, the consequences of violating these norms, and the importance of maintaining integrity in our interactions.

For Bible Study Groups

This verse can prompt discussions in Bible study groups about the implications of sexual ethics in contemporary society. Utilizing Bible study tools such as commentaries and guides can enhance understanding and application.

Conclusion

In summary, Deuteronomy 27:22 serves as a critical reminder of the ethical standards that God set for His people, underscoring the need for respect within family relations and the severe consequences of transgression. Through in-depth analysis of Bible verses, one may uncover layers of meaning that continue to inform our moral choices today.