Understanding Acts 4:10

Acts 4:10 states: "Be it known unto you all, and to all the people of Israel, that by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom ye crucified, whom God raised from the dead, even by him doth this man stand here before you whole."

This verse is laden with profound implications and significance within the Christian faith. Below, we'll explore a comprehensive analysis of the verse, its context, and its meanings, as discussed in well-known public domain commentaries.

Verse Context

To fully grasp the meaning of Acts 4:10, one must acknowledge the preceding events. The early church was experiencing growth, and Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, addresses the Sanhedrin after healing a lame man at the Temple (Acts 3:1-10). This miracle draws a crowd, and Peter seizes the opportunity to preach about Jesus.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry's Commentary:

  Henry emphasizes that this declaration is meant to confirm the power and authority of Jesus' name. The Apostle Peter asserts that the healing is a direct result of faith in Jesus, who was rejected but is now exalted. Henry notes that the Sanhedrin, filled with awe, must recognize that the same name they condemned is at work in performing miracles.

• Albert Barnes' Commentary:

  Barnes points out the boldness of Peter in making such a proclamation before the rulers and scribes who had recently condemned Jesus. He emphasizes the importance of the name of Jesus, noting its redemptive power in bringing healing and salvation. This verse not only addresses the healing of the lame man but also serves as a declaration of faith in Christ's resurrection and authority.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Clarke provides an analysis of the phrase "whom ye crucified." He highlights the grave responsibility of those who rejected Jesus and asserts that their acknowledgment of this truth is vital. Clarke also stresses the resurrection of Christ, which serves as the foundation of Peter's argument, affirming that through Jesus, all other claims to power are rendered null.

Theological Implications

This verse embodies critical theological concepts:

• The Authority of Jesus' Name: The emphasis on the name of Jesus illustrates the ultimate authority that rests with Him, a recurring theme in the New Testament.
• Faith and Healing: The miraculous healing serves as a testimony to strengthen the faith of the people and demonstrates God's power acting through believers.
• Rejection and Resurrection: Peter’s mention of Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection confronts the religious leaders with their wrongdoing, demanding a response and reflection.

Application to Daily Life

Understanding Acts 4:10 encourages believers to:

• Recognize the power in the name of Jesus for healing and salvation.
• Boldly share their faith and stand witness to the transformative work of Christ.
• Reflect on the significance of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection in their daily lives.

Related Scripture Cross References

• Philippians 2:9-11 - The exaltation of Jesus' name above every name.
• Acts 3:16 - The faith in Jesus’ name that healed the lame man.
• John 14:13-14 - Asking in Jesus' name for what we need.

Conclusion

Acts 4:10 is a powerful reminder of the centrality of Jesus in the Christian faith and His sovereignty over healing and salvation. Understanding this verse through various commentaries provides a richer insight into its meaning and application for believers today. As we study this verse, let it inspire us to declare the name of Jesus boldly in our lives.